by Chris Saxman
Too often, conversations about data centers are presented as an either-or: tech companies versus local communities, or economic growth versus environmental protection.
That is the wrong debate.
The real challenge is whether communities, businesses, utilities, investors and public leaders can work together to support the infrastructure a growing digital economy requires while planning carefully for the future.
Digital infrastructure has become as essential to modern life as roads, railroads, ports and power plants were for previous generations. Local businesses, schools and hospitals rely on it. Families rely on it every day, often without realizing it.
As demand for artificial intelligence, cloud computing, streaming, cybersecurity, advanced manufacturing and digital services continues to grow, communities across the country are grappling with how best to accommodate that growth while preserving the qualities that make those localities strong.
The answer is not to stop progress. Nor is it to ignore legitimate community questions. The answer is to ensure growth is guided by transparency, collaboration and careful planning.
Virginia’s clear example
Virginia offers a clear example of why this issue is more connected than it first appears.
Through retirement accounts, pension funds, mutual funds, index funds and direct investments, millions of Americans own shares in the hyper-scale technology companies driving the data center boom.
The Virginia Retirement System reported a record investment portfolio of $122.8 billion for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2025, and paid $6.8 billion in retirement benefits that year, with investment earnings funding approximately two-thirds of those payments.
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