Tag: John Butcher

  • Performance Issues at TJ, Revisited

    Increased enrollment of economically disadvantaged students seems to have had only a minor impact on academic performance. by John Butcher Responding to discussions (here,ย ย here,ย here, andย here) of a new admissions policy and a decline in theย US Newsย ranking of TJ (aka Fairfax Countyโ€™s Thomas Jefferson School for Science and Technology), Iย postedย an analysis of the end-of-year test (โ€œSOLโ€)…

  • SOL Scores: Post-Covid Recovery Still Incomplete

    by John Butcher The 2025 SOL data are up on the VDOE Web site. This post looks at the statewide data. But First: VDOE reports pass rate averages for โ€œeconomically disadvantagedโ€ students (โ€œEDโ€ here, mostly those who qualify forย free/reduced price meals), their more affluent peers (โ€œNot EDโ€), and all students. ED students generally perform less well…

  • The Great and the Awful per the Newย Framework

    by John Butcher The estimableย Dick Hall-Sizemoreย hasย commentedย on some results of the new accountability Framework. Through the magic of Excel, we can excavate a much larger trove of information. Some background: the new system will take effect with the 2025 school year. There is a summary of the system here.ย  As a warmup, VDOE hasย postedย the Frameworkโ€™s analysis…

  • Performance Problems at TJ?

    by John Butcher The excellentย Jim Baconย recently posted two discussions (hereย andย here) of a recent decline in theย ranking of TJ (aka, Fairfax Countyโ€™s Thomas Jefferson School for Science and Technology). The excellentย Dick Hall-Sizemoreย has penned aย rejoinder. Jim points out declines from 2019 (i.e.ย pre-pandemic) to 2024 in math and science SOL pass rates; and the change in percentage of…

  • To Graduate or Not

    by John Butcher The 2023 4-year cohort graduation rates are up on the Virginia Department of Educationย Web site. VDOE likes to report its โ€œOn-Time Graduation Rateโ€ because it inflates the numbers by counting the nonstandard diplomas. The data below are the โ€œFederal Graduation Indicatorโ€ that counts only the Standard, Advanced, and IB diplomas. On average,…

  • Virginia’s Top and Bottom Local School Divisions, 2023

    by John Butcher Professor Excel is glad to sort the Division test results so letโ€™s look at the top and bottom performers. But first: On average, Virginiaโ€™s economically disadvantaged (ED) students pass at about 20% lower rates than their more affluent peers (Not ED). Thus, the overall division averages are affected by the relative percentages…

  • Petersburg: Paradigm of VBOE Fecklessness, the 2023 Update

    by John Butcher Despite nineteen years of โ€œsupervisionโ€ by the Board and Department of Education, the Petersburg schools marinate in failure. Va. Code ยง 22.1-8 provides: โ€œThe general supervision of the public school system shall be vested in the Board of Education.โ€ Va. Code ยง 22.1-253.13:8 provides: The Board of Education shall have authority to…

  • The SOL Disaster

    by John Butcher The 2023 test results (generally called โ€œSOLsโ€ but including results of other tests) are up on the VDOE Web page. Those numbers are not pretty. First, some background. 2020 was the first year without statewide SOL testing since 1997. Then came 2021, when participation in the testing was voluntary. The VDOE press…

  • Secret SOLs

    by John Butcher The Superintendent of Public Instructionโ€™s May 10, 2023, memo scheduled posting of the 2022-2023 student performance results to the Build-A-Table tool on August 17. Those data have not been posted. Itโ€™s not that they donโ€™t have the information. The SOL data, in particular, are collected as they are produced by the online…

  • NAEP Before and After COVID

    by John Butcher Weโ€™ve been hearing about the post-COVID declines in scores on the National Assessment of Educational Process (NAEP) tests. The NAEP database offers some (in fact, an abundance of) details. Here, as a small sample, are the 4th and 8th grade reading and mathematics data for the nation and Virginia. First, reading:

  • Dollars and Scholars

    by John Butcher Table 15 in the 2022 Superintendentโ€™s Annual Report includes the division expenditures per student for operations. Letโ€™s juxtapose those data with the 2022 division Standards of Learning (SOL) pass rates. But first: Economically Disadvantaged (ED) students (those eligible for Free/Reduced Meals, receiving Temporary Assistance for Needy Families [TANF], eligible for Medicaid, or…

  • Graduates. And Not.

    by John Butcher The U.S. Department of Education requires every state to annually report high school graduation rates. Those data, along with studentsโ€™ performances on state assessments in subjects such as mathematics, English, and science, along with other measures, are also used to determine annual accreditation ratings. The VDOEโ€™s website includes the Superintendentโ€™s Annual Report…

  • Poverty and Performance in Virginiaย Schools

    Poverty and Performance in Virginiaย Schools

    by John Butcher A recent study out of Stanford looked at 11 years of district-level National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP) data by race and economic disadvantage from all public school districts and concluded that racial segregation is strongly associated with the magnitude of achievement gaps in third grade and the rate at which gaps…

  • Truancy Morass

    by John Butcher In a follow-up to his post on chronic truancy in Virginia, Capt. Sherlock writes, โ€œWe have decided, with laws reflecting our decisions, that children must attend school.โ€ (Emphasis in original). If only it were that simple. Va. Code ยง 22.1-254 provides: Except as otherwise provided in this article, every parent, guardian, or…

  • 2022 SOL Data: Economically Disadvantaged Gap Widens

    by John Butcher 2020 was the first spring since 1998 without SOL tests in Virginia. Then came 2021, when participation in the testing wasย voluntary. The VDOEย press releaseย said, โ€œIn a typical school year, participation in federally required tests is usually around 99%. In tested grades in 2021, 75.5% of students took the reading assessment, 78.7% took…