Data center demands create headaches for lawmakers

by David J. Toscano
As Donald Trump continues his campaign against offshore wind[1]ย and encourages the U.S. military to buy expensive, dirty coal[2], state governments are left to manage electricity affordability, reliability, andย climate goals on their own.
It is a delicate balance. Consumers naturally want lower rates and reliability. But when it comes to energy policy, there is no free lunch. It is not simply finding the cheapest electrons, but ensuring that they can get to our homes, even if they have been generated from thousands of miles away. This requires transmission and distribution, two costly infrastructural needs whose costs are rising as our demand for electricity soars. When infrastructure is neglected, consumers face higher prices and power outages. Texas learned this lesson the hard way in 2021, when years of underinvestment caused major power outages during a historic winter storm. Today, Texasโs electricity rates and monthly bills exceed those of many states, even those that promote climate change initiatives.
With limited federal leadership, states must decide how to lower bills now without undermining long-term reliability and sustainabilityโand be honest about who bears the costs.
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