• Aux Armes! La Jacquerie du Lard Est Ici!

    So much for trying to improve my search engine rankings in Google-France… To a native French speaker, the headline might be understood as “To Arms, the Peasant Rebellion of the Bacon Is Here.” Bacon, as in the salted pork variety. (Let’s see what sense Google’s logic algorithm makes of that!) I suppose I could have written, “La Jacquerie du Bacon,” using Bacon as a proper name, but that didn’t look right to my Anglo eyes either.

    What I like about the word “jacquerie” as opposed to French word “rรฉbellion” is that it implies a peasant uprising — a rebellion of the dispossessed, as opposed to a dissension among the elites.

    Anyway, yes, the Sept. 17, 2007, edition of Bacon’s Rebellion is now online. You can read it in its fullness and plentitude here. Unless you check your B.R. blog every day, you might miss the next issue. You don’t want that, so subscribe for free here.

    Now, giving a voice to the oppressed, we offer the following for your blog reading pleasure:

    A Bug in the Ointment
    The relocation of Volkswagen USA to Fairfax County is a P.R. bonanza for Virginia. But is the region, already buckling under growth, prepared to handle the influx of 400 more jobs?
    by James A. Bacon

    Measuring Prosperity
    There are two ways to increase the standard of living: Increase income and reduce the cost of living. Virginia policy makers focus on the one and not the other.
    by James A. Bacon

    Chambers of Secrets
    A first-hand look at the old and new in London and in Richmond illustrates why legislative bodies remain living things.
    by Doug Koelemay

    Loosening the Beltway
    Congestion on the Washington Beltway will ease at last when a private consortium builds new lanes, upgrades the roadway and uses variable-pricing tolls to establish free-flowing traffic.
    by Leonard Gilroy

    Virginia Values
    State Republicans don’t have to apologize for “Virginia values” like liberty, limited government and the primacy of civil society. They just have to articulate them in a way that resonates with voters.
    by Norman Leahy

    The Highwaymen
    The politicians have turned traffic cops into a scourge. They plague Virginia’s roads, arresting citizens for arbitrary laws and plundering their wealth under the guise of “abuser fees.”
    by Mike Smith

    (Image credit: Wikipedia.)


  • Transmission Lines and Electricity Imports

    In a recent post, “Virginia’s Growing Energy Gap,” I argued it doesn’t matter where Virginia gets its energy from, as long as it’s from a secure region of the world like North America. (The recent bombing of a Mexican pipeline by a group linked to Venezuela’s socialist despot Hugo Chavez may force me to rethink which parts of the world qualify as secure.) But I do find it strange — and somewhat troubling — that Virginia imports one third of its electricity from other states.

    According to the Virginia Energy Plan, Virginia’s electricity imports have climbed significantly since 2000. Some imports come from Dominion’s Mount Storm power generating complex and some from out-of-state generating sources in the AEP and Allegheny power systems. But most of the increase, I believe, appears to coincide with Dominion’s strategy of buying electricity from the Midwest and wheeling it into Virginia through the PJM transmission pool — a practice that gained momentum during the power company’s flirtation with deregulation.
    Dominion is a proponent of what I call the Big Grid energy strategy, of building a dense network of electric transmission lines in order to shift electricity long distances to those regions where it is most needed. But the approach has major drawbacks. First, as demonstrated by massive blackouts in the Midwest and Northeast earlier in the decade, the system is subject to catastrophic failure. Second, it requires building high-voltage transmission lines — such as the line that Dominion proposes for Virginia’s northern piedmont — which people don’t like running through their back yard.
    I wouldn’t have a problem with the transmission lines if Dominion negotiated the rights of way with the individual property owners whose land it crossed. But Dominion doesn’t want to do that — it wants to utilize the power of eminent domain to compel landowners to sell their right of way. What’s more, as I understand it, landowners would be compensated only for the land in the right of way itself. They would receive no compensation for the loss of property value caused by visual blight on land surrounding the transmission line. That may seem like an arcane point to some, but consider: How would you feel if you paid $5 million for a farm, valued largely on the beauty of the surroundings, and Dominion ran a transmission line through it? Dominion might pay you $100,000 for the right of way, but the value of your farm might decline $1 million or $2 million in value.
    The alternative to Big Grid is a distributed grid that integrates a legion of small and independent power contributors into the mix: wind mills, solar, biomass conversion, cogeneration and so on. By keeping the power source closer to the consumer, distributed generation does not experience the electricity leakage that occurs with long-distance transmission, nor it is as vulnerable to a catastrophic, system-wide failure.
    If electric utilities are willing to pay the full cost of building electric transmission lines, then, I say, “Let ‘er rip!” However, I have no sympathy with those who would say, “But that would be too expensive.” Expensive to whom? To Dominion and its Northern Virginia customers? How about the people who own piedmont real estate?
    If Northern Virginians want more electricity to build more energy-hogging server farms that yield big tax revenues for municipalities, why don’t they build power plants locally? Could the reason be that nobody in Northern Virginia likes power plants? Could it be that Northern Virginians prefer, for aesthetic reasons, to import their electric power?
    Here’s the stand off: Northern Virginians don’t want power plants in their midst, and piedmont inhabitants don’t want transmission lines running through their land. Here’s the trick: The onus is on the Northern Virginians to find a solution because they’re the ones who want the electric power. They can build big Dominion-style power plants in their own back yards, or they can evolve to a system of distributed energy, or they can pay the piedmontese the full cost of running a transmission line through their region. They have no right, through the agency of Dominion, to simply take what they want.

  • The Catastrophic Consequences of a Concave Coastline

    One of the issues the Virginia Energy Plan grapples with is development of Virginia’s offshore natural gas reserves. That’s an interesting issue, but not half as interesting as the questions arising from the map displayed above. Look at the wedge of continental shelf allocated to Virginia. How come it’s so small? Why does our share get narrower as it extends further into the ocean?

    As the old real estate saying goes, they’re not making any more land. But the federal bureaucrats in the Minerals Management Service are handing out more land — it just happens to be underwater. This is no esoteric matter. These administrative boundaries govern which state has authority over offshore natural resources. In Virginia’s case, our slice contains an estimated 56 million barrels of oil and 327 million cubic feet of natural gas. If the boundaries were drawn differently, it could be a whole lot more.

    How did Virginia wind up with the short end of the pie wedge? Here’s what the energy plan says: The Minerals Management Service established the boundaries using “an equidistance methodology for the purpose of managing offshore resources.”

    The equidistance methodology expands the area attributable to states with convex coastlines and decreases the areas attributable to states, such as Virginia, with concave-shaped coastlines. Use of equidistant boundaries reduces the Commonwealth’s ability to influence decisions about offshore resource development.

    Those offshore resources include not only oil and gas but sand, other minerals and renewable energy sources such as wind and tidal power, which in the long run could far exceed oil and gas in importance to the Virginia economy.

    Virginia got the short end of the stick on this one. Administrative boundaries that extend due east would have yielded Virginia a much larger share of the continental shelf. Where were our congressmen when these decisions were being made? Is there some way to appeal the inequitable distribution of offshore territory and resources?


  • How Much Energy Conservation Is the Right Amount?

    The Virginia Energy Plan has set the goal of reducing the rate of energy consumption per capita in Virginia by 40 percent from current projections, in effect stabilizing per capita consumption, not reducing it. Total energy use would continue to grow along with the population.

    While praising many aspects of the plan, the Southern Environmental Law Center criticized the report for its modest conservation goal. Write Trip Pollard and Cale Jaffe in a prepared statement:

    The plan also deserves praise for recognizing the importance of energy efficiency as the โ€œleast costly and most readily deployable energy resource.โ€ However, it recommends a target of reducing electricity use in Virginia by only 3900 MW by 2022. A recent analysis shows Virginia ranks dead last in the U.S. on per capita investments on energy efficiency, meaning far greater energy savings should be achieved.

    How much conservation is it reasonable to expect Virginia to achieve? Virginia has one of the more electricity-intensive economies in the 50 states, and there are abundant opportunities for conservation and energy efficiency. But we cannot write a blank check. With many competing uses for our resources, we cannot afford to squander funds on any old program with a political constituency.
    Earlier this year the General Assembly set a goal of reducing retail electric consumption by the year 2022 by 10 percent of 2006 levels through conservation and energy efficiency. That would defer or postpone the need for about 3,900 megawatts of electric genration capacity, equivalent to four or five large power-generating stations.
    That does not strike me as especially ambitious, but I don’t have the data to say one way or another. Here’s the question I always come back to: What’s the Return on Investment? The Energy Plan does not say explicitly, but it does provide some numbers to work with. The report assumes that electric companies and consumers would invest about $300 million a year over the fifteen-year life of the program. Annual savings would amount to between $15 million to $50 million per year, depending on the assumptions made.
    Let’s see, if we invest $300 million and generate $15 million a year in savings, that’s a 5.0 percent Return on Investment, equivalent to investing in a money market fund. Not terribly attractive. Saving $50 million a year would yield 17 percent, which is very competitive, the kind of return that the private sector looks for.
    Presumably, those numbers mask a wide range of returns on individual projects. Rather than commit to a specific statewide number, I would suggest, consumers and power companies should be allowed to make investments in line with their personal expectations. And instead of setting artificial statewide goals, the state should focus on (a) creating the legal and regulatory conditions where the marketplace rewards investments in conservation and energy efficiency, and (b) fixing energy-inefficient human settlement patterns that result in unnecessary expenditure of energy for driving and home heating/cooling. Then the state should step aside and let individual households and businesses figure out how to maximize their own good through conservation and energy efficiency.
    As a practical matter, what does that mean? I hope to elaborate in future posts.

  • Virginia’s Growing Energy Gap

    According to the recently released Virginia Energy Plan, Virginia suffers from a major energy gap: We consume far more BTUs of energy than we produce. As the report notes, “Virginia’s energy production is expected to decrease over time as the amount of coal mined in Virginia decreases. This will result in a growing gap between what Virginians use and what the state produces and will increase the drain on Virginia’s economy through increased payments for imported energy.”

    The Energy Plan does not provide a dollar value for that gap, but we can infer (assuming energy expenditures account for roughly 10 percent of Virginia’s $319 billion 2006 gross domestic product) that we could be talking about a $15 billion economic impact.

    Narrowing that gap is a goal of the energy plan, which calls for a combination of conservation, energy-efficiency and energy-production initiatives. The plan publishes the following goals to achieve by 2017:

    • Reduce the rate of growth of energy consumption by 40 percent of the currently anticipated increase in per capita energy use, effectively keep per capita energy use stable.
    • Increase in-state production of energy by 20 percent over what is currently projected, including investment in electric generating capacity, bio-fuels, coal and natural gas distribution capacity.

    In future posts, I will delve into the details of how the energy plan proposes to meet those goals. Here is my question at the outset: Does it matter if Virginia has an “energy” gap any more than it matters that we might have a gap in bulldozers, cashews, hedge funds or any other product/service? As long as Virginians produce things that others don’t — microchips, cigarettes, automated controls, IT services — and as long as we can trade those things for energy, why does the gap matter? One could argue that investing public dollars in closing the gap would skew resources towards less efficient economic uses, thus creating a net loss to the economy. Is the Virginia Energy Plan nothing more than a state-level industrial plan in which politicians and bureaucrats pick winners and losers?

    I would argue that energy is different from tobacco, microchips and wireless technology companies in three important ways. First, dependence upon foreign sources of oil makes us uniquely vulnerable to hostile countries that would use oil as a political weapon against us, and vulnerable to supply disruptions in unstable parts of the world. Second, the production of energy in whatever form has adverse consequences on the environment (although, clearly, some sources of energy are more benign than others). Third, the state already regulates the electric power industry; it only makes sense to articulate what goals we hope to achieve through that regulation.

    Bottom line: The Virginia Energy Plan is a legitimate endeavor, not another exercise in the state meddling where it doesn’t belong. Coming up… Conservation and energy efficiency.


  • Is Debt An Option to Cover the Budget Shortfall?

    Uh, oh, I’m on public-policy overload right now! We’ve got the Governor’s energy plan, a GOP health care initiative, and an ongoing war of words over the budget. Let’s start with the budget…

    When last I reported, senior GOP legislators in the General Assembly had urged Gov. Timothy M. Kaine not to dip into the General Fund to address this year’s revenue shortfall. (See “Don’t Touch the Rainy Day Fund.”)

    The Governor responded assertively. First, the revenue shortfall meets the constitutional trigger to use the Rainy Day Fund. Second, he has requested state agencies to tighten spending, and he plans to announce mid-year cuts. Third, he is exploring some options, including “changing the timing or manner of capital spending.” And fourth, he is holding onto the option of using reserve fund revenues if he absolutely needs to.

    Now Sens. Walter Stosch, R-Henrico, and William Wampler, R-Bristol, have shot back: What’s this about changing the “manner” of capital spending? “As we all know, there are only two means of financing capital projects — cash or debt. Given that we are currently using cash, we read your response as indicated that debt is now an option.”

    I am interested to see the Governor’s retort to that piece of deduction. You can read the complete letters here:

    Sept, 10, 2007, letter from Del. Vincent F. Callahan, R-McLean, Del. Lacy Putney, I-Beford, Sen. William C. Wampler, and Sen. Walter A. Stosch.

    Sept. 11, 2007, letter from Gov. Timothy M. Kaine

    Sept. 12, 2007, letter from Sens. William C. Wampler and Walter A Stosch


  • Policy Wonk Alert: The Virginia Energy Plan Is Now Online

    Well, here it is, the long-awaited Virginia Energy Plan. There’s so much material that it will take a while for me to absorb. I hope to blog several posts over the next few days. Meanwhile, just to whet your appetite, I’m displaying one of the many interesting graphs in the report. Please note how “transportation” has outpaced all other categories as a driver of energy growth in the state.
    Update: I’ve been plowing through the plan. Wowie, zowie! It is such a rich source of data and ideas that I can assure you that any newspaper summary you read will be totally inadequate. It humbles me to say this, but not even Bacon’s Rebellion is prepared to do the plan justice. My complements to the authors. Although I may disagree with some of their priorities and proposals, they are to be commended for the comprehensive scope of coverage and the immense amount of research they conducted.

  • FUNDMENTAL CHANGE

    Europe is an “old” place.

    As we see in Richard Thornton’s current Column “Berkeley the Butcher” and in Jim Bacon’s “Nathaniel Bacon Vindicated, Gov. Berkeley Shamed” post and comments of 4 September, “old” Europe fundamentally reshaped Africa, Asia, North and South Ameria and shaped the future of Virginia.

    Now it is reshaping itself. It is not just the European Union and the Fundamental Change in the governace structure below in nation-state level in “western” Europe, that is changing, it is all of Europe.

    Thirty-seven percent (3 of the 8) of the national teams in the Quarter Final of EuroBasket 2007 represent places that were not on any map of nation-states in 1980.

    If we are going to talk about “change” it needs to be Fundamental Change.

    EMR


  • Anybody Seen My Old Friend John?

    Yesterday’s Tuesday Morning Group meeting in downtown Richmond featured Paul Goldman, who discussed the legal issues, and much more, surrounding the 2007 transportation bill. Paul did a fine job and provided a refreshing look inside the sausage factory that produced the final bill. Interesting highlight: It seems the idea that it would be too hard or too expensive to collect abusive driver fees from out of state residents doesn’t mesh with existing practice among the several states to collect traffic fines. In other words, when Bacon gets a speeding ticket in North Carolina, and decides not to pay it, the next time he tries to renew his Virginia license, that out of state fine will be on his record — and he won’t be able to renew his license until that ticket is cleared. Presumably, the same system would flag any out of state driver who earns a Virginia abuser fee, but decides to ignore it.

    Also scheduled to speak was RPV chairman John Hager on the topic of “what he hopes to accomplish as chair โ€“ both before and after this Novemberโ€™s election.”

    Unfortunately, Hager withdrew from the schedule. After some discussion as to the reason why, it seem that the Speaker’s office was upset that Hager intended to appear before a group that includes members who vehemently disagree with the GOP leadership on the structure, and in some cases the constitutionality, of the transportation bill.

    Interestingly, Hager will be appearing, supposedly with the Speaker’s prior approval, before the Sorensen Institutes’s reunion gala in October, where Hager will share the dais with DPVA chairman Dickie Cranwell. It is safe to assume Mr. Cranwell does not exactly believe in the wisdom of the GOP leadership’s policy proposals on transportation, the budget, education, or much else.

    John Hager is a good man and an indefatigable supporter of the GOP. He’s taken over a party that is in the midst of a tough election season, made more difficult by the hub-bub over the transportation bill. That he was willing to enter a potential lion’s den at TMG shows that he’s confident in his ability to make a strong case for the party and his vision for it. That the Speaker does not share Hager’s confidence says a lot. And while I can understand the Speaker’s unwillingness to provide even a modicum of support to those who are so vocally opposing his signature initiative, I cannot understand why he is allowed to dictate the party chairman’s schedule.

    But I do know that this high-handedness has already paid some rather nasty dividends for the party. And more may be on the way.


  • More Sound Thinking about Transportation Financing — in Washington, Alas, Not Richmond

    The National Transportation Infrastructure Financing Commission is leading the way in re-thinking federal highway funding strategies. There is a consensus among the commissioners that the status quo is not sustainable, reports Ken Orski, publisher of Innovation Briefs, a transportation policy newsletter. The federal gasoline tax served well to fund construction of Interstate highways, but now that the highway system is complete, the United States needs a financing model responsive to new priorities. Writes Orski:

    Specifically, the new financial model must allow the nation to compensate for years of underinvestment and deferred maintenance, modernize existing highway facilities, improve system performance, relieve highway congestion and expand road capacity in high growth areas and critical commerce corridors. …

    The Commissioners appear prepared to recommend reducing future reliance on petroleum-based fuel taxes in favor of a more diversified revenue model involving road user fees, tolls, private capital, congestion pricing, public-private partnerships and the use of new revenue collection technology. There is also a sentiment among the Commissioners that fees paid by road users should reflect more closely the costs they impose.

    With Congress addicted to pork barrel politics and transportation earmarks, there’s no assurance that NTIFC ideas will ever be implemented at the national level. But the Commission’s logic applies equally well to the financing of state road programs. The user-pays financing principles articulated by the NTIFC would have been vastly preferable to Virginia’s recently enacted hodge-podge of taxes, levies, fees and General Fund surpluses by drivers are subsidized by non-drivers.


  • The Anti-Illegal Brush Fire Spreads

    I missed this story when it first took place, but it appears that the Culpeper County board of supervisors has extended an invitation to nine Virginia counties, three towns and two cities to join a “coalition” of jurisdictions dedicated to confronting illegal immigration. The municipalities will brainstorm and then submit recommendations for legislation to the General Assembly, reports Dan Telvock in the Fredericksburg Free Lance-Star.

    The news update is that Spotsylvania County is the first jurisdiction accepting the invitation to join, which it did along with passing a resolution to recognize English as the county’s official language. (The measure is purely symbolic because English is already the official state language.)

    The town of Culpeper has declined to join the coalition, reports the Culpeper Star Exponent, but council did consider a measure that would restrict illegal immigrants from trespssing on the parking lot of a local mall. Meanwhile, the town of Leesburg has deferred action, adopting a wait-and-see attitude, according to the Loudoun Times-Mirror.

    In related matters, the Winchester City Council yesterday adopted a policy statement regarding illegal immigrants, asking federal officials to “step up” and address the problem. According to the Winchester Star, the statement includes phrases such as “the ever-growing segment of illegal Hispanic immigrants is at the heart of many of the cityโ€™s biggest problems” and “many illegal aliens engage in criminal activity.”

    The cost of instructing non-English-speaking students emerged as a major issue. “I think weโ€™re prepared to handle that burden,” said council President Charles T. Gaynor, “but the aspect we find most detestable is that weโ€™re required to educate them to standards, and at the same success rate, as English-speaking students, and if we do not, weโ€™re criticized by the same people.”

    In other developments, Corey Stewart, chairman of the Prince William County board of supervisors, testified before a Congressional subcommittee yesterday on illegal immigration. According to the Manassas Journal Messenger, he said he wants wants to be able to arrest people on immigration charges if police determine they’re here illegally during traffic stops which don’t necessarily call for an arrest. “This isn’t about going out and hunting illegal immigrants,” Stewart said.

    Stewart also asked Congress to pass laws that would allow local authorities to fine landlords who rent to illegal immigrants and to fine employers who hire illegal immigrants.

    The anti-illegal backlash appears to be strongest along the fringe of the Washington New Urban Region. Rightly or wrongly, concern about illegal immigration runs deep in these mostly Republican-leaning communities. When GOP legislators introduced a raft of legislation aimed at illegal immigrants, they were not trying to “distract” the public from the poorly conceived Abuser Fees they sponsored effect this year, as some commenters on this blog have argued, they were responding to a grass roots movement.

    The wave of legal and illegal immigration, the changing demographic make-up of Virginia, the strain placed on public services, the political backlash among whites and the increased assertiveness of Hispanic groups is arguably the most significant story of 2007 in Virginia — well, the second most important, after my bread and butter, transportation and land use. The Mainstream Media has been reporting on the anti-illegal backlash on an episodic basis, but all we have gotten so far is fragmented images and sound bites. These issues are too important to be resolved in an atmosphere of ignorance and emotion.


  • Go Gators!

    Alligators have been spotted in the waters of Virginia Beach. Is this a sign of global warming – or are pet gators slipping the proverbial leash?

    I like to think that wild gators are making a comeback in the Old Dominion. Think of how much livelier the local news will be when dogs and small children start mysteriously disappearing!


  • Six Years Later…

    Today is a day to remember the fallen and to thank those who have sailed half way around the world to defend us. Whatever we may think of the war in Iraq, we can express gratitude for the dedication of our soldiers and sailors who are sent there. In this photo, the Norfolk-based amphibious assault ship USS Kearsarge, now stationed in the Arabian Sea, pays tribute to those who perished on 9/11 and to those who have fought in defense of freedom since then.

    (Photo credit: Lt. J.R. Hoeft, Kearsarge Strike Group.)

  • Don’t Touch the Rainy Day Fund

    Is Virginia’s FY 2008 budget picture bleak enough to justify dipping into the state’s $1.3 billion rainy day fund? Apparently, Gov. Timothy M. Kaine wants to keep that option on the table. Last month the Governor announced that Virginia was facing a cash shortfall of $641 million and ordered state agencies to cut their administrative budgets by five percent. The General Assembly leadership of both houses is urging Kaine not to touch the Rainy Day Fund, which was set up to weather major emergencies like the recession of 2002.

    In the letter to the Governor, four senior Republican legislators wrote:

    Key economic indicators such as employment and wage and salary growth, while softening, appear to be in line with long-term-trend growth of a maturing economy. Unlike the recession of earlier this decade, when the state actually collected less revenue, the updated revenue forecast presented by [Finance] Secretary [Jody] Wagner indicates Virginia revenues are still experiencing growth.

    “We remain concerned that utilizing the state’s Rainy Day Fund during a non-recessionary period establishes a bad and undesirable precedent that suggests we can overspend taxpayer resources without consequence,” the legislators wrote. They offered few specifics on where Kaine should implement his spending cuts, but did urge him not to reduce state support for higher education while expanding the pre-K program, which would be “tantamount to raising tuitions on middle-class Virginians in order to launch a new initiative.”

    Kaine spokesman Kevin Hall called the letter a political stunt, reports Pamela Stallsmith with the Times-Dispatch. “While they play political games in an election year, the governor and his team are busy making difficult choices about painful cuts in services Virginians rely on.”

    Perhaps Hall didn’t like the legislators’ insinuation that the budget crunch was partly of the Kaine administration’s own making. Half the shortfall, they wrote, could be attributed to underestimating payments for the Land Preservation Tax Credit and miscalculating interest payments to the General Fund. On the other hand, Kaine deserves credit for seeking spending cuts early in the fiscal year, when cost-cutting decisions can be spread over 10 months.

    Politics aside, the legislators are right: There is no justification for tapping the Rainy Day Fund during a period of economic expansion.


  • Hey, WaPo, Try Addressing the Issues

    The Washington Post editorial page was in fine form Sunday, beaming with moral superiority as it criticized House Speaker William J. Howell for his stance on illegal immigrants. Illegal immigration is a complex issue that cuts many ways and the WaPo is more than entitled to point out flaws in Howell’s proposals. But there is no justification for accusing the Speaker and Republicans generally of “immigrant bashing,” “bigotry mongering,” and “sticking it to the culturally distinct ‘other.’”

    I don’t know the Speaker on a personal level that well, but I know others who know him, and of one thing I am certain, Bill Howell is not a bigot and he does not pander to bigots. Let’s turn the tables and show the Washington Post what it’s like to conduct an argument by ad hominem attack.

    WaPo editorial writers are so desperate for liberals and democrats to cling to power, they’ll say anything, do anything, including undermine the sovereign boundaries of the nation. Seizing the illegal immigration issue, WaPo scribblers hurl accusations of racism and bigotry against those who would uphold the rule of law, cynically goading Hispanics into the liberal/democratic camp — just as they shamefully play the race card to keep African-Americans on the liberal plantation. It’s all race-and-oppression with those hypocrites, who live in their expensive, all-white neighborhoods and work in their lily-white office complexes amidst the poverty of Washington, D.C. It’s easy to love minorities and champion their causes — as long as the riff raff doesn’t get too close.

    See how easy it is? Just impugn the other guy with the worst motives in the world. Change the subject and ignore his arguments. If that’s the way the WaPo wants to conduct the illegal immigration debate, let’s get going. Digital ink in the blogosphere is a lot cheaper than printer’s ink. But there is an alternative: Let’s all back off, take a deep breath, give our opponents the benefit of assuming they aren’t evil incarnate, and address the issues civilly.

    (Rapid dog image: The official Bacon’s Rebellion icon for the Washington Post editorial page.)