• Broken Borders and Militant Jihad

    Like other bloggers, Jeff Baird is a working stiff who plugs away at his job by day and pursues his blogging passion at night. But with virtually no cash — just some help from some of his computer-geek friends — he has produced a news-aggregation website of startling technical sophistication within just a few months. I take a special interest in Rightside News because I gave Baird, who lives in Richmond and reads Bacon’s Rebellion, some advice early in his venture on how to hone his editorial focus. What he has accomplished on a shoestring is nothing short of remarkable.

    As one might expect from the name of his publication, Rightside News takes a right-wing slant on the issues — certainly more conservative than my own. Baird has a wide range of interests, which shows in his selection of articles, but his common theme is the threat to the American way of life from uncontrolled borders. Two of his three news channels are entitled, “Border & Sovereignty” and “Jihad USA.” Drawing upon a wide range of Internet reporting and commentary, one channel highlights the phenomenon of illegal immigration and broken borders, while the second focuses on the spread of militant jihadism inside the United States. In both instances, Baird rounds up perspectives that you will rarely see displayed on the front page of your newspaper, much less on television (unless you watch Lou Dobbs).

    Although Baird’s interests are global (his third news channel is “Global Jidad”), he cannot help but be interested in how the issues play out in his own back yard, Virginia. If you’d been reading Rightside News, for instance, you could known that Esam Omeish, the militant leader of the Muslim American Society whose appointment to the Virginia Commission on Immigration sparked so much controversy, spoke at an organizing conference a week ago at the University of Toledo.

    While Oneish does not preach violent jihad, there are others in Virginia who do. (See “Jihadists in our Midst.”) Then there is the Jamaat ul-Fuqra (“Community of the Empoverished”), which maintains a secretive compound the back woods of Charlotte County. The Gates of Vienna blog provides one blogger’s inquiries into this community that, he alleges, “refused to let its girl children go to school, and had top members arrested and convicted by the FBI for firearms violations. “

    Jihad inside the United States is a realm where the Mainstream Media has proven over more than six years since 9/11 that it has little interest in pursuing. Clearly, we don’t want to cast apersions on innocent Muslims living peacefully and lawfully in this country by launching witch hunts for jihadists. But on the other hand, we can’t let politically correct thinking blind us to the reality that home-grown terrorist movements have taken root.

    It is beyond the scope of Bacon’s Rebellion to track militant jihadists. Our mission is building more prosperous, livable and sustainable regions. But Jihad inside the U.S. is read meat for Baird. If readers share Baird’s concerns, I recommend Rightside News to them. Baird wants to create original content for his website, so he is looking for contributors. Anyone willing to write and do research on the topic should feel free to contact him at
    [email protected].


  • Tim Hugo: Telework Champion

    Let me be clear up front: Telework is not a panacea for anything. While the practice does show potential for reducing the number of commuting trips — thus relieving traffic congestion, burning less gasoline and emitting fewer pollutants — there are limits to how much large organizations are willing to let their employees work at home.

    Indeed, as the Wall Street Journal reports today, several high-profile companies that promoted telework and telecommuting are rethinking the merits of telework and have called some of their home-based workers back to the office. Working solo at home is not conducive, it appears, to collaboration and team building. Meanwhile, one of the nation’s biggest telework promoters, the federal government, posted a 7.3 percent drop in teleworkers between 2005 and 2006, due in part to a recall by the Interior Department.

    Despite that significant caveat, I believe we will see an inexorable increase in the number of teleworkers, even if follows a path of two steps forward, one step backward. Here are some reasons why:

    • New technologies, such as inexpensive, quality videoconferencing, will improve communication between teleworkers and their office-bound mates, providing the facial cues and body language absent in e-mail and telephone conversations.
    • The “green” movement is gaining momentum. Telework is as green as Saint Patrick: It conserves energy by reducing Vehicle Miles Traveled and enabling organizations to shrink the size of their offices, thus cutting HVAC and lighting costs.
    • The knowledge economy continues to evolve to more flexible labor markets, in which large organizations rely increasingly upon contract workers who do some, if not most, of their work from home.
    • As baby boomers retire, creating a chronic labor shortage, employers will compete for employees by providing them more work-life balance. Typically, that balance means more flexible hours and work locations, including telework.

    We will see more telework in the future. And, while we must be careful not to expect too much, too fast, from this practice, Virgina lawmakers need to take reasonable measures to encourage it.

    Del. Tim Hugo, R-Centreville, has struck the right balance with recent legislation that he sponsored. In these three bills, which have sailed through the General Assembly and now await the governor’s signature, Hugo doesn’t fall prey to the legislator’s usual temptation of, “If we want something, let’s subsidize it.” One bill, HB 1017, would create an office of Telework Promotion and Broadband Assistance under the Secretary of Technology. States the bill summary:

    The goals of the Office are to encourage telework as a family-friendly, business-friendly public policy that promotes workplace efficiency and reduces strain on transportation infrastructure. In conjunction with efforts to promote telework, the Office shall work with public and private entities to develop widespread access to broadband services.

    A second bill, HB 1018, provides a definition of telework, while a third, HB 2021, Establishes a goal for state agencies, except for the Department of State Police, to have 20 percent of their eligible workforce telecommuting by January 1, 2010.

    Bacon’s bottom line: These measures are entirely appropriate. No subsidies here, no tax credits. The Commonwealth will step up its backing for broadband deployment, indispensable of telework, across the state. And the state will swallow its own medicine, promoting telework within its own workforce. As long as that 20 percent goal is a target, not a hard requirement plucked from thin air, the law is entirely appropriate.

  • WaPo ADS

    One of the responses we received from readers of THE ESTATES MATRIX was that we were a bit hard on the role of advertising in MainStream.

    Please tell us why it is not a conflict of interest to publish on page A-1 of the 24 February WaPo a He Said / She Said story on the Dominion Power transmission line along the Rappahannock River and then run a full page color image ad for Dominion Power on page A 20 with the opening text: Every Day Dominion Biologist George Birdsong helps Hundreds of fly fishermen enjoy Virginiaโ€™s Catch.”

    Back on 8 February Jim Bacon noted the arrival of a new Publisher / Media Chief at the Washington Post Co. Jimโ€™s post “Who Will Report the News? WaPo Gets New Publisher” raised the right issues but received no comments.

    The new publisher, Katharine Weymouth, was โ€“ before her promotion โ€“ the Vice President of Advertising.

    A strange place from which to select a new “publisher?

    Todayโ€™s WaPo Section A is 18 pages and four of those pages are full color image ads for energy Enterprises and energy Enterprise supported Institutions. Each one includes material or suggests interpretations that those concerned with shrinking humanโ€™s ecological footprint would question.

    MainStream Media is now the mouthpiece of Second Estate Enterprises. They no longer have a way to play an honest role in the Fourth Estate.

    EMR


  • Home On the Range

    As Jim noted below, the vote to scrap the homestead exemption was the right move for the wrong reason. But more insight on the reasons why Senate Republicans decided to vote against the measure come from Sen. Cuccinelli’s newsletter this morning. The story is the bill was poorly worded and, due to a habit I regularly chastise in my Son, the worthies simply weren’t paying attention when they passed in last session. See if you can follow this:

    Note that the language โ€œexempt or partially exemptโ€ does NOT require that the tax exemption be provided to every homeowner or farm. Rather, the 20% is calculated on the TOTAL VALUE of all residential real estate in a locality.

    The language โ€œupon such conditions as may be prescribed by the governing bodyโ€ allows local governments to selectively grant the exemption.

    So, letโ€™s look at this in a hypothetical: Say thereโ€™s a locality where all of the residential real estate is the same value, with 500 homes each worth $100,000, for a total assessed value of $50,000,000. Our intention is that only $80,000 of the value of each home be taxed; however, the language of the proposed amendment allows a local government to give 100 homes a 100% tax exemption! Yikes. This was not caught last year (more on that below).

    This isnโ€™t a tax cut, itโ€™s a welfare program that will get doled out to the politically favored neighborhoods in each locality, which explains why Sen. Whipple and the Dems like it so much. They get to say that theyโ€™re tax cutters when what theyโ€™re really doing is giving their local government allies the ability to dole out money to favored constituents. How do we know this will happen? Because it already does. For example, in Lynchburg, Ward 2 residents pay less for their trash service, while everyone else pays extra. Who do you suppose folks in Ward 2 vote for, incumbents or challengers?

    The language proposed would allow the legalization of political pork through real estate tax exemptions.

    I do not doubt that such chicanery would occur. However, I think that rather than going back to the drawing board on this matter, legislators would be far better advised to step away from the this approach entirely. An exemption, while it seems nice and certainly, it would make folks feel a bit richer come tax day, does not address the real problem:

    Local governments, like their counterpart the state, are spending addicts. Granted, they all face rising costs, and some of those are beyond their immediate control. But consider this…

    Along with my water bill from Henrico County came a glossy, full color insert urging residents to vote for a change in their postal designation from “Richmond” to “Henrico.” The reason? Confused locals are sending tax monies that should go to the County to the city, depriving Henrico of an estimated $5 million per year.

    Okay, I can see that point. But how is this concept sold to residents? With an extra $5 million, the County can hire more police, more teachers, build this, construct that, and on and on. No where is the possibility mentioned that the monies could be used to offset — even a tiny bit — the existing tax burden.

    The County has it’s eyes on more money…which it intends to spend right away, thus creating additional costs that will only compound in the future. So again, it’s not just taxes that are a problem…it’s spending and the mindset that sees government growth as an unalloyed good.

    The idea of a homestead exemption has an almost reflexive appeal to my friends on the anti-tax side of life. And I’m all for tax cuts — so long as we also cut spending. We need look no further than the car tax cut to see why this is so important. Yes, it was something of a shell game. But did this “cut” reduce the overall tax burden? Or more importantly, did it shrink the size of government at all?

    I don’t think so. Just as I don’t think the homestead exemption — however written –would have saved anyone much money in the long run.


  • Sub-Zero Sympathy for Sub-Prime Speculators

    Gov. Timothy M. Kaine is expected to announce today a plan to regulate high-risk mortgage lenders and staunch the rise in home foreclosures — which the Center for Responsible Lending estimates will number more than 62,000 in Virginia before the mortgage crisis ends. According to the Washington Post:

    Lenders who engage in high-risk lending schemes would be required to give borrowers 10 days’ notice of a change in the terms of their loan. The lender also would have to provide contact information for three mortgage counseling agencies. In addition, the lender would be required to grant borrowers who request it a 30-day grace period before starting the foreclosure process.

    And what constitutes a “high-risk lending scheme”? According to the Times-Dispatch:

    A high-risk mortgage loan covered by the bill would be one whose interest rate exceeds that of U.S. Treasury securities with a similar maturity by 5 percentage points or more or whose upfront points and fees were greater than 7 percent of the total loan amount.

    It’s always a sad story when some poor family loses a house and gets dumped on the street. I’m sure that some of those 62,000 foreclosures will be honest, hard-working people who worried that they’d get priced out of the market by ever-escalating home prices if they didn’t jump on board quickly, borrowed more than they really could afford, and ended up losing their shirts. Some few, no doubt, were pressured into taking loans by fast-buck artists who minimized the risks. I feel a measure of compassion for those people. Trouble is, I suspect they account for a relatively small portion of foreclosures here in Virginia.

    What do-gooder legislation like Gov. Kaine’s ignores is that many home buyers, whether they planned to live in the house themselves or were simply speculators looking to flip the house for a profit, were motivated by a hope for easy gain from home prices that promised to escalate forever. Many foreclosures result from people walking away from bad bets — from an unwillingness to pay, not an inability to pay.

    The legislation also ignores this complexity: Some borrowers wind up losing their houses because they re-financed homes they’d owned for years in order to take out equity, either to spend, pay off other debts, or use otherwise. By taking out equity when houses were appreciating in value, they destroyed the equity cushion that could have tided them over when times turned tough. Just another form of speculation.

    A recent study by the Federal Reserve Board of Boston, “Subprime Outcomes: Risky Mortgages, Homeownership Experiences, and Foreclosures,” concludes that, while sub-prime borrowers in Masschusetts are significantly more likely to default on their loans than prime credit borrowers, falling housing prices have played a much a greater role in foreclosures than generally acknowledged.

    We present two main findings. First, homeownerships that begin with a subprime purchase mortgage end up in foreclosure almost 20 percent of the time, or more than 6 times as often as experiences that begin with prime purchase mortgages. Second, house price appreciation plays a dominant role in generating foreclosures. In fact, we attribute most of the dramatic rise in Massachusetts foreclosures during 2006 and 2007 to the decline in house prices that began in the summer of 2005.

    My mother was smart enough to see the real estate bubble coming in south Florida and sold out her condominium near the top of the market. A young, professional woman purchased the unit from her. Not to live in, but to speculate with. She’d pocketed handsome sums from previous speculations and was expanding her holdings. The market soon turned south, and I wouldn’t be surprised if her properties were foreclosed upon. I don’t bear the woman any personal animus, but I have absolutely zero sympathy for any misfortune she might have suffered — indeed, I might describe my sentiment as sub-zero sympathy, as in, she got was was coming to her if she was forced to foreclose.

    Americans are a compassionate people, and we feel the pain of people who have fallen upon hard times. But when government steps in to ease their plight, people learn the wrong lesson: Instead of gaining a healthy respect for taking risk, they expect government to come to their aid. We have become a nation that privatizes profit but socializes loss. That can lead only to riskier and self-destructive behavior. We Virginians should not encourage excessive speculation in any way.

  • Look for the Superbus

    Not long ago, I penned a column lamenting the innovation gap between the automobile industry and the mass transit industry. (See “The Innovation Gap.”) If I were a wagering man, I’d still bet that the auto industry will outstrip mass transit in the pace at which it integrates new technology into its vehicles. But the mass transit sector may not be as slow and stodgy as I’d thought.

    Writing in Governing magazine, Ellen Perlman describes “The Year of the Superbus.” Commuter buses are getting decked out with closed-circuit television, Wi-Fi access, reclining seats, cupholders, and ruggage racks for laptops and briefcases. With GPS sensors embedded on buses, transit companies know exactly where their vehicles are, and they can notify passengers if a particular bus is running on time or late.

    There are some innovations in Bus Rapid Transit as well. Traffic lights can be manipulated so that buses can run faster between stations, and the buses themselves are being redesigned to facilitate people boarding and getting off more quickly, like they do on the subway.

    There seems to be no lack of ideas. There are loads of experiments across the United States. The problem, which isn’t addressed in the article, is the speed at which government and quasi-government monopolies implement change. Automobiles, I predict, will be outfitted with the latest gee-whiz technology long before buses will.


  • The Right Vote for the Wrong Reasons

    Republicans in the state Senate have spiked the so-called homestead exemption, a proposed constitutional amendment that would have enabled local governments to shift the property tax burden from homeowners to commercial property owners.

    There are good reasons to oppose the legislation, as I’ve blogged in the past: It would hurt renters, who are disproportionately poor and working class, and it would provide the middle class only a temporary reprieve from steadily upward marching tax rates. If lawmakers really want to help taxpayers, quit with the gimmicks and address the rising cost of government.

    Unfortunately, according to the Washington Post, the Republicans didn’t cite those legitimate reasons for killing the bill. Aside from worrying about the higher tax on business, they told the Post, “It was a flawed bill that needed more scrutiny. In particular, they said, the language could be construed to let only certain neighborhoods receive the exemption.”

    They’re objecting to the legislation on the basis of a technicality? If the language of the bill were corrected so that exemption applied to an entire locality and not just “certain neighborhoods,” they might consider supporting the homestead exemption? C’mon.

    The problem with the legislation is that it is structured as a win-lose proposition: For every person who benefits from tax relief, the tax burden gets shifted to someone else. It’s inherently divisive. The only long-term solutions to the problem of overtaxation are productivity and efficiency. That means streamlining government administration. Encouraging the development of human settlement patterns that are less expensive to serve with roads, utilities and services. Squeezing the bureaucratic bloat out of K-12 education. Reforming a dysfunctional health care system that drives up Medicaid costs. Develop programs that rehabilitate prisoners and ease their re-entry into society. Anything else is rearranging deck chairs on the Titanic.


  • Profiles in Courage

    From a Washington Post article this morning recounting the defeat in the state Senate of a Democratic-backed proposal to increase the state gasoline tax:

    [Del. Brian Moran, D-Alexandria,] a likely Democratic candidate for governor next year, said he voted against the increase because it failed to garner support from Republicans. “Any effort to raise taxes has to be bipartisan,” Moran said. “This was an opportunity for rural legislators to take the lead, and they chose not to.”

    Moran’s decision could become an issue in next year’s Democratic primary for governor. Sen. R. Creigh Deeds (D-Bath), who also is running for governor, voted for [the] bill in the Senate.

    Presumably, Morgan supports the idea of the gas tax — he just doesn’t want to take the heat for it. Hmm… Wonder what kind of governor he would be.


  • Curriculum VITA

    Behind the scenes, a major backlash against the Virginia Information Technologies Agency seems to be underway. One bill favored by the Kaine administration, but since deep-sixed, sought to transfer power over the purchase of computer hardware and peripherals to the Department of General Services, which oversees procurement for everything else in state government. Meanwhile, Sen. Ken Stolle, R-Virginia Beach, has pushed a bill that would direct the Joint Legislative Audit and Review Committee (JLARC) to evaluate the cost, quality and value of services that VITA provides state agencies.

    After I raised a number of issues in a recent post, VITA chief Lemuel Stewart offered to address them. He invited me to the Commonwealth Enterprise Solutions Center, the state’s new IT nerve center south of Richmond, for a tour and interview. It was an offer I couldn’t refuse.

    Today’s e-zine column, “Curriculum VITA,” summarizes my findings from that visit. Let me make this very clear: This is just one side of the story, VITA’s side. I did not have the time to solicit quotes from agency administrators, most of whom would have been politically constrained in any case from stating their true opinions. Even so, Stewart makes a strong case that VITA has racked up impressive achievements in overhauling an IT infrastructure that had operated inefficiently as some 90 disjointed, feudal-style entities across state government. Accomplishments include:

    • Greater security from a catastrophic failure of the system due to a hurricane, hackers, saboteurs or some other external cause.
    • A statewide IT system built on 2000s-era technology, a big upgrade from the ’80s-era technology that served about 60 percent of the state bureaucracy.
    • Leveraging the state’s size to drive down the price of PCs and applications, saving tens of millions of dollars each year.
    • Electricity savings from energy-efficient PCs, servers and other hardware — the benefit for which shows up in agencies’ electric bills, not their IT budgets.
    • No IT project failures, in contrast to a track record of tens of millions of dollars in pre-VITA projects that crashed and burned.

    Plus, there’s one more benefit that I didn’t get into the story: Construction of a back-up facility in Lebanon, in Southwest Virginia, by VITA partner Northrop Grumman, creating more than 400 quality, knowledge-economy jobs in an economically distressed region of the state.

    Stewart attributes the dissatisfaction to three primary causes: (1) agency loss of authority over IT projects costing more than $100,000; (2) the migration of state government to the new system one agency at a time, delaying the benefits for some; and (3) changes in the formula that allocates IT costs between agencies, resulting in some winners and some losers. When the three-year transition phase winds up by the end of this year, he predicts, much of the unhappiness should dissipate.

    To repeat, this is Stewart’s side of the story. If you have other perspectives, please consider this blog a forum to air them.


  • The Big Lie?

    Virginia Attorney General Bob McDonnell got headlines throughout the region Feb. 21 by showing he was tough on both immigration and sex offenders. Boasting that his cooperation with federal and state law enforcement authorities could be a model nationally, McDonnell said that more than 171 immigrant sex offenders had been identified and set up for deportation.

    A closer reading (see my column, “The Big Lie?”) shows that most of the foreign-born people on the sex offenders list werenโ€™t here, had been deported or were about to be deported. Thatโ€™s hardly a call to arms for ever tougher enforcement.

    It doesnโ€™t matter, though, because headlines boost McDonnell, GOP gubernatorial candidate in 2009, once again unfairly tainting newcomers for craven political purposes. Research canโ€™t decide if immigrants are a bigger sex crime threat than native born Americans. But if right-wing politicians like McDonnell keep repeating a Big Lie, people will believe it.

    (Posted on behalf of Peter Galuszka.)


  • From an Undisclosed Location in Henrico County…

    The elusive militants behind Bacon’s Rebellion have issued another missive, apparently timing their communication to influence the current session of the General Assembly. Authorities say that the Feb. 25, 2008, edition of the Bacon’s Rebellion e-zine, which can be found online, made an appeal to elements of the population disaffected with Business As Usual. Particularly insidious, officials noted, was the e-zine’s technique of offering free subscriptions as a tactic to recruit more adherents.

    Here is a summary of the contents:

    Curriculum VITA
    The overhaul of the Commonwealth of Virginia’s antiquated IT system is a textbook study of how government can improve performance and save money — without a dime of taxpayer investment.
    by James A. Bacon

    Walking Ahead of the Times
    Virginia’s stagnation two centuries ago reminds us that true leaders slip the bonds of the present, not just the past.
    by Doug Koelemay

    Learning from the Mouse
    Why do people travel halfway around the world to visit Disney World and Octoberfest? One big reason: Both are places where you don’t need cars to get around.
    by EM Risse

    Fund the Child, Not the Bureaucracy
    Virginia’s formula for distributing state aid to schools is indecipherable. A little common sense would make the system more transparent.
    by Chris Braunlich

    The Big Lie?
    Headlines tie immigrants to sex crimes as politicians like GOP gubernatorial hopeful McDonnell cash in on the xenophobia they stir up.
    by Peter Galuszka

    The Untold Story
    House Republicans warrant much of the criticism they get, but give them credit for this: They share power more fairly with minority Democrats than the Dems ever did with them.
    by Frank Kilgore

    Nice & Curious Questions
    The Physics of Incentives
    Or, Enterprise Zones in the Old Dominion
    by Edwin S. Clay III and Patricia Bangs


  • Richmond-y Goodness

    For people like me, who’ve been deeply distracted all week and haven’t had much of a chance to blog, there’s no better way to get in touch with what’s shaking in River City than reading Don Harrison. This one’s a beauty, covering the mayoral election, the city’s war on nightlife, the decrepit schools…it’s all good.

    But Don does raise a few issues that need to be addressed. The first is the city’s aptly-titled war of attrition against night clubs it deems unsavory:

    Youโ€™d really have to be a โ€œcertifiableโ€ apologist for the status quo in order to defend the cityโ€™s totally-illogical targeting of the Cotton Club and Club 534, as detailed in this weekโ€™s Style Weekly. Still, Iโ€™ve heard no staunch defenders of property rights out in the blogosphere or anywhere else standing up to denounce the cityโ€™s blatant harassment and targeting of nightclubs they donโ€™t approve of โ€” but canโ€™t legally close down.

    I plead guilty to not following this story, but will admit that it has that special statist odor which usually seeps from the pores of bureaucrats with more time on their hands than common sense in their heads. Or, to be more precise, they seem to have more than one master…in this case, very possibly, VCU, which wants one of the properties in question and tried recently to purchase it, but were unsuccessful. Read the whole Style piece to get a sense of the byzantine maneuvering going on here… and then ask yourself whether the much vaunted changes in Richmond’s political culture are merely cosmetic, or simply illusory.

    The real fun for locals, though, is the upcoming race for Richmond mayor. The current incumbent, Doug Wilder, has systematically burned and then dynamited the ruins of just about every bridge he has during his tenure. That’s not to say some of those bridges didn’t deserve what the treatment they got. They did. However, residents are right to ask whether the Wilder years have really, truly, beneficial. Having left the city nearly four years ago (owing almost entirely to the condition of the city’s schools), it’s hard for me to say whether the day-to-day operations have improved. But even from a distance, it is apparent that Richmond has a long way to go before it is fully clear of the incompetence that characterized its government. Somehow, the great white elephant of a performing arts center is still moving forward. For whatever reason, the school system’s overseers still seem more interested in settling personal scores than improving the lot of their young charges. And the political culture still seems to be as backward and tribal as ever.

    For those reasons and more, folks like Paul Goldman and Jackie Jackson have decided to run for mayor, while Wilder remains publicly uncommitted. Perhaps he will dive in, and I suspect that if he does, he will be the prohibitive favorite. However, Paul Goldman’s mere presence in the race should make any contest between the two worth watching. As for Jackson, who still seems to be shopping for a constituency, I can’t say that her presence will make much of a difference. That could change as the race develops, of course, but for now, Richmond residents may be in for a contest pitting the Wild One against his one-time Richelieu. They could (and maybe should) sell tickets to that one.


  • The W&M Board Answers Its Critics

    I was reading between the lines the other day when I drew some harsh conclusions about recently resigned William & Mary President Gene Nichol (see “The Nichol Resignation Narrative Is Looking Weaker and Weaker“). The charismatic but erratic college president had baldly misrepresented the circumstances of his resignation, I’d written, and in doing so had generated waves of negative headlines for the university he purported to love. He was not fired for ideological reasons, as he claimed, but for his failures as an administrator. I now feel totally vindicated in drawing those conclusions.

    At last the W&M Board of Visitors has directly answered the falsehoods and misrepresentations that Nichol made in his resignation letter and has allowed his admirers to perpetuate. As Bill Geroux reports for the Times-Dispatch, “Board members insisted it was Nichol’s shortcomings as as a fundraiser and administrator, not his stands on the Wren Cross and other controversies, that made them decide not to renew his contract.”

    Indeed, the very manner in which Nichol handled his resignation — misrepresenting the facts, going public in an impulsive and dramatic fashion, and allowing falsehoods to spread uncorrected — only confirms that the BoV was utterly correct in its appraisal of the man. Nichol was, and remains, a loose cannon. He has no business being a university president.

    When eight of 17 board members gathered on campus yesterday to answer a barrage of questions from irate students and faculty, Rector Michael K. Powell added new details of the BoV’s concerns about Nichol’s performance. Nichol’s Gateway program to provide financial help for low-income students, he revealed, was on the verge of foundering for lack of money. The board also had suggested a year ago that the president hire a chief operating officer to help him with administrative matters, but he showed no interest. We’ll never know the full story, unfortunately, because Powell is restrained by his respect for Nichol’s privacy and dignity from delving into the ugly details.

    Board member Kathy Hornsby also put the lie to charges that the board was swayed by the outcries of conservative alumni or meddling by members of the General Assembly. She descibed herself as a “liberal Democrat” who was not intimidated by the conservative critics. Likewise, board member Anita Poston said that, as “a child of the ’60s,” she found the controversial sex workers show to be “very, very tame.” Nichol’s I-was-fired-because-of-my-principles storyline is a red herring.

    Bacon’s bottom lines: There are two bottom lines. First and most important, it is increasingly clear that Nichol misrepresented the circumstances of his resignation. Through his dramatic departure, he plunged the university into controversy and besmirched its good name. Frankly, I think he should be run off campus (he’s staying on as a law school professor): not because he’s a “liberal.” There are many other college professors as liberal as he, if not more so, but they contribute to the university rather than diminish it. Nichol should be evicted because he has demonstrated that he has no regard for the truth and he has inflicted great harm on a fine institution.

    The second lesson is that the conservatives in the General Assembly who politicized Nichol’s handling of the sex workers show should have butted out. By hauling in BoV members for questioning, they made the board’s job more difficult by lending credence to the idea that Nichol was the victim of a witch hunt. I stand by my observations in January, “There’s a Right Way and a Wrong Way to Get Rid of Nichol,” that political grandstanding by politicians was unhelpful. The system worked as it was designed to work without any interference from the outside.

  • Virginia’s Climate Change Agenda

    I’ve long been concerned that the “climate change” debate has morphed from a subject of legitimate scientific inquiry into an ideological movement that pits liberal world views vs. conservative, and that reasoned discourse has transmogrified into tribal, us-versus-them combat. I hope fervently that Gov. Timothy M. Kaine’s commission on climate change can avoid falling into that trap.

    I find some cause for optimism after reviewing a work plan for the commission between now and November. This document, volunteered to me by Preston Bryant, secretary of natural resources, addresses many of the issues that I have raised in this blog, as well as many that I had not thought of, and it does so in a seemingly dispassionate manner.

    Expected impact. How will climate change affect Virginia? Topics include rising sea levels and ocean acidification; impact on agriculture, Chesapeake Bay fisheries and natural systems such as forests, wetlands and wildlife; impact on the built environment such as transportation, utilities, ports, tourism, military installations and (as I interpret it) oceanfront development.

    Sources of greenhouse gas emissions. Where do greenhouse gases originate in Virginia? How much comes from electric utilities and industry? What impact do development patterns have on transportation and automobile emissions? What contribution can “carbon sinks” (such as forest land, I presume, or perhaps carbon sequestration technologies) make to absorbing greenhouse gases?

    Adapting to climate change. What options do Virginians have to cut emissions? What emerging technologies, such as wind farms and algal biofuels, can we turn to? What potential is there for conservation through building practices, energy use management, and building codes?

    Cost-benefit analysis. What is the cost-benefit ratio of the various strategies proposed?

    Overall, the approach seems reasoned and technocratic — but I am perturbed by one inherent bias in the work plan. The Kaine administration has boxed itself in by laying out a goal of cutting greenhouse gas emissions by 30 percent compared to what they would be otherwise. That goal is all fine and good, but Virginia could cut emissions to zero and we would have an infinitesimal impact on global trends. Conservation and renewable fuels are good, very good. But, if by focusing on those goals we neglect priorities such as adapting to adverse impacts, we’re doing ourselves a tremendous disservice.

    Climate change will be whatever it will be, however much we reduce our greenhouse gas emissions, however much hot air we vent in debate. If sea levels are going to rise, nothing that Virginians do can stop them. If Virginia is destined to experience droughts and higher temperatures, we cannot alter that fate. But we can adapt to those conditions. How we adapt is very much within our control. That, in my humble opinion, is where the Governor’s Commission should focus more of its attention. But we’ll see how the study unfolds before drawing any conclusions.

  • Coming Soon: Conservation Incentives for Natural Gas

    In a rare display of bipartisanship and common sense, a Senate committee has endorsed a bill allowing a new rate structure that would encourage natural gas companies to promote conservation. The House of Delegates had previously approved the measure 98-0. Greg Edwards has the story for the Times-Dispatch.

    Jim Kibler, vice president of governmental relations for AGL Resources, laid out the logic for “decoupling” in a December column, “Cleaner, Cheaper, Better.” One key — not the only one, but a very important one — to conserving energy and combating climate change is to unleash the power of the marketplace. This bill represents a huge step forward.