• Problem Solved in Manassas Park

    Let me see if I’ve got this straight. According to the Manassas Journal-Messenger, there’s a canopy over the Virginia Railway Express station at Manassas Park — a canopy that’s the same size as those at other VRE stations.

    But the City Council of Manassas Park wants a bigger canopy — one big enough to cover the entire train platform.

    Because VRE and City Council disagree on whether or not their contract provides for a bigger shelter, City Council is refusing to pay the city’s $25,540 share of the purchase of 50 new VRE rail cars needed to replace expiring leases and aging equipment.

    Six other localities along the VRE route have kicked in about $1.25 million for the new rail cars. Manassas Park is the only hold-out. But without the participation of all seven localities, the state of Virginia will not contribute critical matching funds.

    Here’s the irony: Without the funds to buy new cars, VRE will have to cut the number of rail cars in service. That means fewer passengers, which means that Manassas Park won’t need that bigger canopy anyway!


  • Bill Bolling on Taxes and Transportation

    Lieutenant Governor Bill Bolling sees no need for a broad-based tax increase this year, for transportation or anything else. He believes that making VDOT more efficient and aligning transportation with land use planning will do wonders for Virginia’s ailing road system.

    “We just need to exercise some fiscal discipline,” he told a dozen or more bloggers in a conference call arranged by Norm Leahy of One Man’s Trash fame, with technical assistance from the Virginia Institute for Public Policy. “When weโ€™ve got economic growth sufficient to support a 19 percent increase in spending, itโ€™s unfathomable that folks are calling for a tax increase.”

    It’s no surprise, then, that Bolling also believes the way out of the General Assembly’s budget gridlock is to set aside contentious transportation-tax issues for the moment and “agree on those areas where agreement can be reached.”

    The differences between the House and Senate on the budget are “very small” in every area but transportation, Bolling said. โ€œThe differences between the Senate budget and the House budget are … very easily resolved. … Letโ€™s not hold other sections of the budget hostage.”

    Tax-hike hardliners in the Senate expect the budget gridlock, which could lead to a government shut down if unresolved by the end of the fiscal year, to panic members of the House into making concessions. Their calculation, the Lt. Governor said, is that “the closer you get to the deadline, members of the House will start peeling off in their opposition to higher taxes.” That won’t happen, he added. “In fact, I see the opposite of that happening.” Based on his conversations with individual senators, he thinks the Senate could accept his preference to set the transportation issue aside for later.

    Buttressing that line of argument, Bolling noted, is the fact that the House and Senate aren’t as far apart on the transportation issue as commonly portrayed. Both parties would funnel General Fund budget surpluses to transportation, increase taxes on automobile insurance premiums, and bump up motorist “abuser” fees. “Rather than play brinksmanship with the rest of the budget, letโ€™s agree upon what we can agree upon.”

    In the wide-ranging blog conference, Bolling commented on a number of hot issues, from illegal immigration to educational vouchers. Read the take of these other bloggers: Elephant Ears, Too Conservative, Kilo, Nova Townhall, CatHouse Chat, Virginia Virtucon, Spank That Donkey, From On High.


  • When Democrats Attack: Jim Webb, Affirmative Action, and Virginia’s 2006 Senate Race

    On Saturday, after attending the Richmond campaign event, I had the pleasure of meeting with Jim Webb for about a half-hour. We talked about a range of issues including foreign policy, the Iraq War position, health care policy, Katrina recovery, and even about our families and their histories. He was warm, engaging, and funny, and he never asked for my vote. He is the genuine article and sticks to his principles โ€“ no B.S. at all. Far from the typical politician, Jim Webb seems to have an inability to not tell the truth.

    As expected, we discussed the recent controversy regarding his not-so-recent writings on affirmative action and diversity programs. Webb was not surprised by his opponentsโ€™ tactics; rather, he was disappointed at Harris Millerโ€™s need to attack him in this manner. Last week the Webb campaign stated that: โ€œJim Webbโ€™s primary opponent seriously distorted his views about race relations in this country, and about affirmative action. Jim fully supports affirmative action for African Americansโ€ฆThe point is, Jim believes strongly that Americans have more in common than they have differences. For example, poverty does not discriminate based on skin color. And in the modern era we are divided more and more along class lines than by race. There are 37 million Americans of all races living in poverty. Nearly one-quarter of all African Americans still live in poverty. To create a program that gives assistance to some poor Americans while excluding millions of other people in poverty can only further exacerbate racial tension in America. This is an issue of fairness, and these programs must be fair across society.โ€

    Race is the eternal bugaboo in American society. From the African slavery that predated the Pilgrims to the destruction of the Native peoples of this land to the scourge of Jim Crow that plagued Dixie (and manifested itself socially in the Northern states), the stain of racism has never been washed out of the American fabric. It has touched the lives of most Americans in some form, and Virginia, the incubator of American slavery has had its fair share of racial strife. My parents, grandparents and most of my in-laws were forced into segregated grade schools and higher education institutions because of the color of their skin. I have had friends and relatives who have suffered from racial profiling, were refused mortgage loans for wanting to buy homes in white neighborhoods, who suffered through the indignity of having their schools closed during Massive Resistance, and who have had job opportunities impeded because of race. As a lifelong resident of Virginia (save 2 years in North Carolina), I have also had my share of run-ins with unsavory racism. Thus, I know the issue from both the emotional and intellectual perspectives.

    As Webb noted at his Richmond appearance and reiterated to me later, affirmative action programs were directly intended to remedy the effects of slavery and follow-on segregation on black people, people like my own family members. As a governmental policy, it was designed to provide targeted and effective measures for helping African Americans overcome the legacy of institutionalized bigotry that denied to them opportunities simply on the color of their skin. However, over time, the implementation of affirmative action grew to include any nonwhite minorities, regardless of the degree of legalized oppression that they faced. The most recent incarnations of affirmative action have come under the diversity rubric. On the face of it, extending opportunities to nonwhite Americans seems like a good idea, and on balance, it remains such. However, the status quo of affirmative action created two problems.

    First, by expanding the programs to non-black ethnic groups, the impacts of affirmative action policies were essentially diluted for African Americans, particularly the persistent black underclass. Giving it a general โ€œminorityโ€ focus shrunk the pie available specifically to blacks for their advancement and for redressing wrongs they suffered explicitly. Second, some diversity programs were construed in such a manner that any nonwhite person, regardless of economic or class status, received opportunities over poor and disadvantaged whites, many of whom are part of the Scots-Irish culture that Webb eloquently chronicles. Admittedly, poor whites do benefit socially by having white skin, but they still face a significant amount of economic distress.

    The message that I got from Jim Webb was that, if affirmative action programs are to exist, they should be for their original purposes โ€“ to overcome the negative effects of targeted, sustained institutionalized racism sanctioned by government against African Americans. Furthermore, if anti-poverty programs are to truly be diverse and reach all who need them, they must also be open to people based on class and economic status, not simply race and ethnicity. Essentially, focusing on poverty reduction and social advancement for persons of color and for disadvantaged whites (who in fact make up the majority of public welfare rolls) is the best way to remedy deep-seated social (racial) divisions and to open up opportunities to even greater numbers of Americans who have been left behind. Regardless of the red-meat rhetoric used in his writings, Webb does indeed have a very strong argument.

    Jim Webb once wrote that โ€œthe greatest realignment in modern politics would take place rather quickly if the right national leader found a way to bring the Scots-Irish and African Americans to the same table, and so to redefine a formula that has consciously set them apart for the past two centuries.” As the birthplace of American greatest political leaders and its most tragic โ€œpeculiarโ€ institution, it would be fitting for Virginia to be the testing ground for such a grand experiment. In 2006, Jim Webb believes that he may be just such a leader for the Commonwealth. Quite frankly, I believe that in June, Democrats ought to give him a shot at proving it.


  • Hey, It’s Still Cheaper than Harvard!

    Tuition alert! This from the Virginian-Pilot: Old Dominion University will raise tuition and fees for in-state undergraduates 8.6 percent, beginning with the summer session. ODU’s Board of Visitors on Friday approved increasing the annual amount from $5,614 to $6,098.


  • Areas of Agreement

    Gov. Timothy M. Kaine and the General Assembly don’t disagree about everything. According to Warren Fiske at the Virginian-Pilot, there seems to be accord on a number of transportation-related reforms. Kaine said he would support:

    • Expanding the Virginia Department of Transportation’s efforts to privatize work for tree trimming, ditch clearning, guardrail repair and other maintenance work along state highways.
    • Ending limitations on how many “design-build” contracts the Commonwealth Transportation Board can issue. Design-build contracts would allow the same company to design and build a road or a bridge, which would lead to greater productivity and savings from the current approach of separating the work.
    • Allow local governments to establish tolls on new roads – or those with new capacity.
    • Grant multiple jurisdictions the authority to sign agreements for tolled highways, bridges and ferries.

  • More Tax and Transportation Maneuvers

    As Virginia’s House and Senate leaders play chicken during state budget talks, hurtling ever closer to a government shut-down, public perceptions are critical. The side that tars the other with blame for the impending disaster gains the upper hand in the battle for public opinion and, hence, the negotiations. Two years ago, Gov. Mark R. Warner and the Senate succeeding in pinning responsibility on the House of Delegates for a looming shut-down, causing consternation and panic in House ranks.

    This year, the House may turn the tables. As Patrick McSweeney argues in a recent column, “Legislation by Extortion,” the Virginia Constitution prohibits legislators from passing a budget bill predicated upon tax increases that have not been enacted yet. But that’s exactly what the Senate is doing: pushing for a budget that requires $1 billion a year in added taxes.

    Now we’re hearing arguments like McSweeney’s emanating from the House. The Lynchburg News & Advance quotes Del. Lacey Putney, I-Bedford, one of the six house budget negotiators, as pushing for a halt to budget negotiations until the Senate strips all transportation-related tax increases out of its proposed budget.

    โ€œWe will not sign a conference committee report on any budget if it contains a tax increase,โ€ The News & Advance quotes Putney as saying. โ€œIf the Senate and the governor would recognize what I think is a very unsound proposal of embedding taxes in a budget, if they could accept that, I think we could adopt a budget in short order.โ€

    Sen. Walter Stosch, R-Henrico, a key Senate negotiator notes in the article that the same logic applies to the House’s proposed use of debt. If the House wants to make the case that Senate instransigence is holding up the budget, then it should consider stripping from its spending proposals the issuance of new debt. All tax increases and debt issues should be considered in a separate session that treats new transportation revenue sources as add-ons to the next two-year budget.

    When Gov. Gerald Baliles pushed through a transportation tax increase in 1986, he did so in a special session. He made the case for the tax increase on its own merits; he didn’t need to threaten a tax shut-down. That’s what Gov. Timothy M. Kaine and Senate leadership need to do as well — or risk taking the rap for any mayhem caused by the prolonged wrangling.


  • The Question Nobody is Asking

    In a press conference two weeks ago, Del. David Albo, R-Springfield, brushed up against the most important question of the entire Rail-to-Dulles debate, but he didn’t really pursue it: Could the $4 billion needed to build the Rail-to-Dulles extension of the Metro buy more congestion relief if it were spent differently?

    What combination of congestion-priced HOT lane tolls, Bus Rapid Transit operations, intelligent transportation systems, telework incentives and other alternatives could be put into place for $4 billion? How much congestion could those alternatives mitigate? The Metro extension is projected to serve only 48,000 passengers along the entire route. An aggressive telework campaign could get more than 48,000 passengers off Northern Virginia roads for a fraction of that price!

    Thinking even more outside the box, how far would a $4 billion investment go if it were combined with an intelligent re-thinking of Northern Virginia land use policies?

    This question is fundamental, but the House leadership chose not to make it an issue. House Speaker Howell has accepted the goal of completing the Dulles-to-Rail extension, and he’s accepted the idea of dedicating revenue from the Dulles Toll Road to help pay for it. As I see it, his argument with Gov. Timothy M. Kaine isn’t so much how to spend that money, but who should control the spending.


  • Two Weeks Later, Some House Criticisms of Kaine Rail-to-Dulles Deal Still Valid

    I’ve finally found the time to read carefully through the criticisms leveled by House Speaker William Howell, R-Stafford, and Del. David Albo, R-Springfield, against Gov. Timothy M. Kaine’s Rail-to-Dulles solution. After nearly two weeks, a number of the charges still hold water. Here is how I would rephrase their concerns:

    1. The mission of the Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority does not align with the interests of the Commonwealth of Virginia. The MWAA priority is to improve transportation access to Dulles Airport. The Commonwealth has a number of priorities, which include optimizing land use around Metro stations, minimizing the tax burden on citizens, and minimizing tolls for commuters. Whose interests will be served by this transfer of authority?
    2. The MWAA board is not accountable to the citizens of Virginia; a minority of board members are appointed by the Governor. (See “Railroad the Rail to Dulles Project.”) Whose interests will board members feel obligated to represent — the airport authority’s or the Commonwealth’s?
    3. Firms competing for the Dulles Toll Road concession have proposed upgrading the toll road, including a $300 million of four lanes of congestion-priced HOT lanes. There is no assurance that the MWAA will fund that improvement instead of funneling every dime of toll revenue into Metro.
    4. The Kaine plan forfeits a $500 million up-front cash payment under one of the Dulles Toll Road proposals, which could be applied to Metro or other transportation improvements.
    5. There has been no open debate. We’re talking about $4 billion here — real money, even by the standards of Virginia’s ever-escalating budget. The Governor needs to lay out his case to the public, not simply count on his communications staff to answer inquiries from a dilatory press corps.

    Update: Gov. Kaine has announced the formation of an advisory committee yesterday “to provide input” on the MWAA’s oversight of the Dulles Toll Road and the Rail-to-Dulles extension, according to this morning’s Washington Post. Kaine spokesman Kevin Hall said the authority did not object to giving local officials “a voice” on toll increases and other decisions on which the authority has the final say, under the agreement.

    Somehow, I don’t think critics will find that having “input” and “a voice” will be as reassuring as having the “final say.”


  • William J. Howell: The Face of Evil

    Who is that caped man — the one twirling his handlebar moustache and emitting an evil laugh, mwa ha ha ha ha – at the suffering of Virginia commuters?

    Why, it’s arch fiend William Howell — or at least the cartoon image of the House Speaker as penned by the editorialists at the Washington Post.

    “To all appearances,” the Post writes, “Mr. Howell cares not a whit for Northern Virginia’s transportation nightmare.” He has “thumbed his nose” at federal funding for Metro, and has mindlessly “attacked” the Governor’s proposals to turn the Rail-to-Dulles project over to the unelected Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority. “In short, when Northern Virginia commuters, lawmakers and business leaders speak of a transportation crisis, their pleas fall on Mr. Howell’s deaf ears.”

    I would respond this way: To all appearances, the Washington Post cares not a whit for either Northern Virginia’s commuters or its taxpayers. Its editorial writers want to raise taxes to perpetuate the same Business As Usual transportation and land use practices that have landed Northern Virginia in its current unsustainable predicament – tax and build, tax and build.

    Where Howell is at least flexible enough to explore alternatives for improving mobility and access, the Washington Post is stuck on the same tired nostrums of the 1980s. To all appearances, its editorial writers have learned absolutely nothing in the past 20 years. To all appearances, they have shown absolutely no curiosity about any remedy not spoon fed to them by the tax-and-build lobby.

    It’s not as if the Post has weighed the alternatives — building balanced communities, improving neighborhood connectivity, promoting telework, managing transportation demand, promoting shared ridership, implementing intelligent transportation systems, outsourcing maintenance — and found them wanting. The Post hasn’t evinced the slightest awareness that such alternatives even exist.

    In addition to re-examining its sanctimonious attitude, the Post editorial writer might stop thumbing his nose at the facts. “Never mind,” he sneers, “that Virginia has not raised a new dime for transportation in 20 years.” Not one dime? Apparently, some $2 billion in revenues allocated from General Funds surpluses (in the current budget and proposed for the next) counts for nothing.


  • Railroading the Rail-to-Dulles Project

    Gov. Timothy M. Kaine’s decision to turn control of the Rail-to-Dulles project over to the Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority is catching ack-ack fire from the Governor’s friends in the conservation community. Stewart Schwartz, executive director of the Coalition for Smarter Growth, raises three weighty objections:

    1. “MWAA would be less accountable to the public because it is appointed and not elected.” The board could raise tolls and exercise eminent domain without accountability to voters. (See “Who Runs the MWAA?” Only five of 13 board members are appointed by Virginia’s governor.)
    2. “MWAA lacks experience in local land use and urban design.” The great challenge in successfully extending Metro to Dulles is integrating the Metro stations with local land use. Fairfax County’s authority and role in the project are not spelled out clearly.
    3. The MWAA’s primary interest is extending rail to Dulles Airport as soon as possible. That priority is not necessarily tops for Northern Virginia citizens, who have competing interests such as keeping a lid on taxes and tolls, and creating more liveable, balanced communities around the Metro stops.

    Democracy is a messy business. But it beats handing over authority to an unaccountable board with its own institutional interests. If Gov. Kaine’s sole purpose is completing Rail-to-Dulles as quickly as possible, his decision may be a good one. If his purpose is finding a balance that works for citizens, his decision was questionable indeed.


  • Giving Credits Where Credits Are Due

    Peter Galuszka has filed a Road to Ruin story about the dispute over the use of tax credits as an incentive for landowners to create conservation easements. The environmental community defends the tax credits as one of the most cost-effective tools available for protecting valuable open space, viewsheds, watersheds, habitat for endangered species, and properties of historical value. Conservation easements cost a fraction of buying land outright, and they don’t trample on property rights.

    On the other hand, there are legitimate issues associated with the tax credits. The liability to the state has soared, reaching $130 million in 2004. And the program, which is little policed, is subject to abuse and manipulation by unscrupulous landowners. Despite their disagreements, it appears that the Senate and the House of Delegates are groping toward a reform of the program and a compromise that would cap the amount of tax credits granted in any one year.

    As an aside to readers who love inside political baseball, the article provides details on the $28 million in tax credits claimed by the Silver Companies, developer of the Celebrate Virginia project in Fredericksburg. From what we hear, Sen. John Chichester, a moving force behind the tax credit crack-down, is not a big fan of Silver Companies developments, which have unalterably changed the face of Fredericksburg — many would say for the worse.

    A final observation, filed in the “Irony” folder: the Silver Companies are the prime driver of the kind of dysfunctional settlement patterns in the Fredericksburg area that the conservationists are so opposed to.


  • Caught up in the Rebellion

    Well, it looks like Iโ€™m getting a chance to sit at the adultsโ€™ table!

    Some of you may have noticed that my name appears on the upper right-hand side of this blog. Thatโ€™s because Jim has graciously invited me to join his merry band of bloggers. He was an early promoter of my work at South of the James, and he has provided me with a good deal of guidance over the past months. As a lot of folks feel, Baconโ€™s Rebellion is probably the closest that Virginia’s political blogs come to being “mainstream,” due to both Jim’s impressive background and the standards that he has set for his contributors. Baconโ€™s Rebellion โ€“ the e-magazine – actually introduced me to blogging in the Commonwealth via its links.

    This new move gives me a chance to delve deeper into the nuts and bolts of state public policy issues โ€“ such as economic development, education, taxes, and health care – and to focus more on the bread & butter subjects that really get me excited. Additionally, I have wanted to return to more long-form writing for quite some time, and to that end, my work may be showing up from time to time in the Rebellion e-magazine at Jimโ€™s discretion.

    I hope that adding my voice will bring some level of added-value to the great stable of writers and bloggers that Jim has managed to herd successfully. For those of you who care, South of the James is not going anywhere, but I have plans to do something a bit different with it.

    — Conaway


  • I Came All the Way to Martinsville, and All I Got Was this Lousy NASCAR T-Shirt

    Ever vigilant against discrimination, “Dateline NBC” has been on the prowl for anti-Muslim, anti-foreigner bias in the United States. NBC sent Muslim-looking men to a NASCAR race in that bastion of white, southern redneck bigotry, Martinsville, Va., along with a camera crew to film fan reactions. Sadly for NBC, which spent all that money for naught, no one bothered the Muslims.

    My hunch is that southern white males are less bigoted in their attitude towards foreigners than the snooty Northeastern liberals are toward southern white males. Hey, NBC, here’s an idea, why don’t you recruit a group of Goobers, send them to the Upper East Side of Manhattan, equip them with hidden cameras, and see how they get treated?

    The Powerline blog offers a decent wrap-up of the story with useful links.


  • Identity Theft Nightmare

    Identity theft can do more than screw up your credit rating. If you work in the IT field and require security clearances, it can ruin your career. And oblivious local law enforcement authorities can make the problem worse.

    According to a story released by PRWeb, a certain Thaddeus Jones, “a seasoned network engineering and information technology project manager,” was fired from his job at the Pentagon and his top security clearance stripped because someone stole his identity and was charged with three felonies under that identity. He has been unable to find steady employment in his field since — the same incident continually pops up in his background checks.

    Apparently, the person who stole his identity was arrested and charged with these felonies in Richmond in 2004 but the charges were later dismissed. The imposter had no picture identification and law enforcement authorities never attempted to trace his fingerprints to confirm that he was who he said he was. Concludes the author:

    A man’s life has not only been ruined by a criminal with obviously nothing to lose, but it has also been ruined by a law enforcement and judicial system that failed to initiate due diligence by not confirming one’s identity before charging them with a felony crime. There has to be some legislation in place to force law enforcement agencies to confirm identity of suspects prior to officially charging them with a crime. This will prevent this from happening to anyone else. If not, then there need to be.


  • Is This a Dysfunctional Living Pattern

    Back in CA on business. Look what Iโ€™m missing at home.

    From todayโ€™s Daily Press by Matt Sabo
    POQUOSON — Residents made it clear to city staff and council members Tuesday night that the city’s waterfront should be off-limits to multifamily housing.

    A crowd approaching 150 (out of a population of 12,000)- many of them standing along walls -attended an informational meeting on proposed planning districts that would allow mixed-use developments that could include commercial, retail and high-density housing.

    The proposed districts are controversial because residents say they would detract from the quality of life in Poquoson, bringing pricey condominiums to a city made up almost entirely of single-family homes on large lots.

    City Administrator Charlie Burgess served as moderator, giving a brief overview of the proposed districts at the end of Browns Neck, Messick and Rens roads. The Poquoson City Council will hold a public hearing on the districts at 7 p.m. Monday.

    The three proposed districts comprise a total of 50 acres. As many as 16 residential units would be allowed per acre – up from the current range of 1.63 to 2.42 units per acre in the three areas.

    Residents were politely persistent in their opposition to the proposed districts.

    “Everybody in this room is here, I guarantee it, because they are worried about it,” said Dave Kenneally.

    He also asked for a show of hands of people who favored the districts. One man raised his hand.Then he asked for a show of hands of people opposed to the districts. Everyone else raised a hand.

    Residents also wanted to know why the city is considering allowing the districts in areas that are zoned for either a commercial or a residential use.

    Burgess said it’s not so the city has new sources of tax revenues. It’s also not because a developer has approached the city with a project proposal, although it’s inevitable, he said.

    “Whether we like it or not, the requests are going to come at some time,” Burgess said.

    “Turn ’em down,” said Lauren Roche. “That’s not why we live here.

    “The idea of up to 16 townhouses or condominiums per acre at Messick Point – stretching up to 45 feet high – bothered waterman Sonny Insley.

    Especially when crabbing season comes and watermen head out from Messick Point.”It seems to me that at 3 o’clock when you get 20 boys firing up the diesels to go crabbing, you’re going to have a conflict with the townhomes,” he said. “And we know who’s going to lose that battle.”

    Other residents said the city should undertake an analysis of what it would cost Poquoson in services – for new roads and more schoolchildren, for example – and how the districts would affect the environment before approving them.

    So, where is the dysfunctional living pattern? There are two roads out of town (off the peninsula on The Peninsula). One main shopping road. That’s it.