The Jefferson Journal

Michael W. Thompson



What's at Stake?

 

If you think that November's House elections don't matter, try again. Virginia needs fresh thinking about education, transportation, health care and a host of other issues.


 

As we consider who to support on November 8, we need to consider the real battles coming in the next few years over the budgetary direction Virginia takes. Our decision on whom to support should be based on appraisal of who will best handle these challenges.

 

In education, “at risk” students faced with a one-size-fits-all education system need to have more choices available to them. A robust charter school system would offer credible alternatives to the current public school system, as it does in other states. Tax credits for scholarships for students in “failing school systems seem to make sense. Students should be allowed to attend any school within their district boundaries where desk space is available. At least 65 percent of all K-12 monies should be used in the classroom.

 

In transportation, we need leaders who will take creative and successful ideas from around this country and other countries and bring them to Virginia. We should encourage more private money for toll roads, toll bridges, and High Occupancy Toll Lanes  It is a travesty that only 250 miles of our roads are under private sector maintenance contracts when states such as Florida have 80 percent of their state roads under such agreements. Private toll roads need to be encouraged. Even the sale of publicly owned airports to the private sector should be on the table, as has been done in other states.

 

With leadership and creativity, we can encourage economic development and best management practices to protect our environment. The clean-up of the Chesapeake Bay cannot become reality without a market-oriented system of environmental credits for agricultural best practices. Earmarking $50 million a year to the Bay cleanup is good, but if it is not spent in the right way, we will not accomplish what we could with well-thought out plans based on true science as opposed to politically biased science.

 

Overall government reform should be a major consideration as well. Our state spends over $32 billion a year and that price tag is rising. We should demand real reforms. The next team of leaders should build on what has been accomplished by Gov. Mark R. Warner and previous governors. We need men and women who will move aggressively to bring best practices to bear on every state agency. And the first step should be a truly new and user-friendly budget document that allows legislators and citizens to understand where our money is being spent and how well it is being used. Other states have such budgets. Without a transparent budget document, little real reform can take place.

 

Health care is a piece of our state budget that cries out for a better approach. Health Savings Accounts for our state employees should be promoted and encouraged. Medicaid reforms from other states need to be brought to Virginia and implemented in a way that brings true cost savings to this program. Allowing several small businesses to come together and purchase health insurance through larger group policies makes sense if packaged properly. And the whole area of mandated health insurance coverage needs to be reviewed. Virginia has one of the highest number of such mandates in the nation, inflating health insurance premiums considerably.

 

Illegal immigration is a terribly emotional issue, but it is one that strong leadership can grasp and unite our communities around a reasonable and even-handed program. A program needs to be developed that is not misperceived as being anti-immigrant, perhaps by bringing on board a large segment of the legal immigrant community. Virginia needs to encourage legal immigrants to set down roots, raise families, become U.S. citizens and be part of our community.  But, clearly, tax money should not used to encourage illegal immigrants to settle here. Draining scare resources for illegal immigrants is unfair to all those who are in need and live in Virginia legally.

 

The issue of eminent domain must be handled quickly by the next set of leaders we send to Richmond.  State laws must be strengthened for the protection of homeowners so that their property cannot be taken by state or local government for the economic benefit of others. The traditional use of this tool for roads, schools, power lines and public safety has long been supported. But eminent domain should not be used to take your home and hand it over to a developer for his economic benefit. Our new leaders must face this issue head on.

 

These are some of the major challenges facing our state and the next set of elected leaders that we “hire” on November 8th should be willing to tackle them in creative ways that don't merely repackage failed ideas from the past.

 

-- October 17, 2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Michael Thompson is chairman and president of the Thomas Jefferson Institute for Public Policy, a non-partisan foundation seeking better alternatives to current government programs and policies. These are his opinions and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the Institute or its Board of Directors.  Mr. Thompson can be reached here.