Guest Column

Blue Dog Tales


 

Ten Commandments Purgatory

 

A recent Supreme Court ruling has put the Ten Commandments issue back in the public eye. Here's how the candidates parse the ruling.


 

The Supreme Court recently ruled in a split decision on displaying the Ten Commandments - allowing displays only outside of government buildings.

 

Question is, will the faith-based gubernatorial campaign of Tim "The Choirboy" Kaine be seated at the church back row, or kneel at the front altar with the Ten Commandments ruling?

 

Apparently, it didn't take long for the Republican Party and its gubernatorial candidate, Jerry Kilgore, to support a constitutional amendment to protect the display of the Ten Commandments in the Commonwealth - such as the Ten Commandments Defense Act sponsored on the congressional level that returns the right of display to the States.

 

Where does Kaine stand? Because the Ten Commandments are more than a perception of faith and religious significance. Justice John Paul Stevens wrote in the dissenting opinion, which stated ''The sole function of the monument on the grounds of Texas' State Capitol is to display the full text of one version of the Ten Commandments.'

 

Justice Clarence Thomas published a separate court opinion, writing: ''While the court correctly rejects the challenge to the Ten Commandments monument on the Texas Capitol grounds, a more fundamental rethinking of our Establishment Clause jurisprudence remains in order.'

 

The court voted 5-4 on the two issues - on both inside and outside displays. Several years ago, The Rockbridge Advocate questioned candidates: "If a judge in Virginia installed a rock engraved with the Ten Commandments in a courthouse lobby, what would you say as an elected official?"

 

With that said, the Blue Dog attends an evangelical United Methodist Church and has been teaching Sunday school for 10 years. And I firmly believe in the separation of church and state. I also respect the religious rights of all in a free society and will never impose my personal religious beliefs on others.

 

However, I honestly believe Virginia law should reflect our value system, such as displaying the Ten Commandments. In fact, I have no problem with displaying the Ten Commandments inside or outside any government buildings.

 

The Blue Dog questioned our statewide candidates on the same.

 

Dem attorney-general candidate Creigh Deeds said, "Such displays, as long as they are part of a larger display that reflects the diversity of our culture, are appropriate."

 

His opponent, Republican Bob McDonnell, disagreed with the recent Supreme Court ruling by saying, "The recent Supreme Court rulings allow religious displays such as the Ten Commandments if the display has a predominantly secular purpose and has educational or historical significance.

 

"I believe the posting of the Ten Commandments meets these criteria and therefore would not violate the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment of the United States Constitution."

 

Kilgore said, "The ruling of the U.S. Supreme Court generally makes it unconstitutional to display the Ten Commandments in a court. However, under the ruling, such displays are allowed if it reflects an historical or educational purpose, and I support such displays."

 

Republican lieutenant-governor candidate Bill Bolling said, "It would not bother me at all, and as long as it was a part of a display that portrayed the historical evolution of our law, I believe it would still be appropriate under the recent Supreme Court decision.  Without a doubt, the Ten Commandments provided an early foundation for many of the laws that we adhere to today."

 

My Democratic friend the Valley Yellow Dog wrote, "Take your rock home or to church where it belongs. The courthouse is for the administration of the laws of the state, not the promotion of a particular religion or religion in general. Folks who find themselves in the courthouse may be praying as hard as they can, but that is a private matter."

 

Staunton Republican Del. Chris Saxman said, "The installation of historical documents is to be commended. Whether it is a replica of the Ten Commandments, Magna Carta, the Declaration of Independence or the U.S. Constitution, I think that judges should be allowed to have these available for public view as they are contextually linked to our legal system."

 

Matt Lohr, the Republican nominee in the 26th House District, said, "Again, the Judeo-Christian values that are present in the admonitions of the Ten Commandments are inseparable from our nation's legal foundations. Judging from the recent Supreme Court decisions concerning the display of the Ten Commandments, if the courts require a historical context for the display of the Ten Commandments, I would certainly be unopposed to such a collection.

 

"It is inevitable that a great many of the historic documents which would be displayed would refer to our Creator. Again, moral tradition is the foundation of any legal system," Lohr said.

 

Public displays of ...

 

Blue Dog questioned the candidates whether they oppose or support the protection of all displays of faith in the public square of Virginia.

 

"I do support the displays of faith in the public square," said Kilgore.

 

Kilgore went on to articulate, "As governor, I will once again celebrate the Christmas season with a Virginia tree on the South Portico once the renovation has been completed as has been the tradition in Virginia. I also support a celebration of the season of lights with a menorah displayed in the Capitol. There is a proper balance we can take to recognize the many faiths that make up the fabric of America."

 

"Displays of faith should take place at houses of worship or on private property. Displays of faith in 'the public square' generate controversy, not spirituality," said the feisty Yellow Dog.

 

The Yellow Dog also said, "The unceasing attempt to find ways to link a particular faith or faith to secular governance is reprehensible in the extreme, and only invites a dangerous commingling of the civil and the secular."

 

Bolling said, "I have no objection to displays of faith in the public square. In fact, I believe that such displays are an important part of reminding us all of the spiritual foundation of our country and the need to remain committed to the principles of faith that have helped make this the greatest country on the face of the Earth."

 

Saxman agreed, saying he "support(s) displays of faith as long as they are done in good taste and are not offensive to the general public. A manger scene or a menorah are fine, but a lamb being sacrificed would be offensive to the general public."

 

Lohr said, "I fully support the protection of displays of faith in the public square of Virginia."

 

McDonnell said, "I support displays of faith in the public square of Virginia, consistent with the First Amendment to the United States Constitution."

 

Deeds expressed concern for Virginia's growing cultural and ethic diversity, saying, "I support displays of faith that are reflective of our diverse culture."

 

In light of the recent high-court split decisions on Ten Commandments allowing displays on government property, and not inside courthouses, I asked next, do you agree or disagree with the Supreme Court ruling?

 

Kilgore, said, "I disagree with the recent Supreme Court ruling that generally prohibits the display of the Ten Commandments in courthouses."

 

Saxman said, "I honestly have not reviewed the decisions, but they appear to beat odds with one another."

 

Lohr said, "I think that the Ten Commandments should be allowed to be displayed inside the courthouse. This has been the case for hundreds of years. The Ten Commandments are a guide to moral living and are the foundation to which our government was founded."

 

The Yellow Dog said, "The Supreme Court has tried to deal intelligently with a difficult issue. It has neither commingled the religious and the secular nor has it banished the religious from view. That said, it has laid the groundwork for endless and divisive debate.

 

"And here let it be said: Those of us who are passionate about the separation of church and state as expressed in the establishment clause of the U.S. Constitution are the true friends of both religion and civil order," the Yellow Dog said.

 

Bolling said, "I disagree with the Supreme Court decision to the extent that it would limit the display on the Ten Commandments inside courthouses.

 

"Fortunately, the limitation would only appear to apply in part, and displays that are part of a larger effort to recognize the role that the Ten Commandments played in the evolution of our law may still be permissible," Bolling said.

 

Deeds thinks the court took a moderate approach to the controversial issues.

 

"The court adopted an approach that I think is appropriate," Deeds said.

 

More to the point, McDonnell said, "I disagree with the Supreme Court ruling in the case of McGreary County v. ACLU of Kentucky for the many reasons outlined in the dissenting opinion of Justice Scalia.

 

"It appears that the posting of the Ten Commandments has a predominantly secular purpose, that being their forming a foundation for the law."

 

-- July 25, 2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Steven Sisson is a fiscally conservative, Mountain-Valley Democrat, party activist, columnist and serious amateur genealogist. His work is published in the August Free Press  

His e-mail address is:

ValleyBlueDog@aol.com

 

Read his profile here.