Nice & Curious Questions

Edwin S. Clay III and Patricia Bangs


 

 

Into the Fray

 

Media, the Web and a Virginia Library


 

Did you know that an estimated 50 percent of the world’s Internet traffic travels through cables running under the Old Dominion? In fact, the Internet Traffic Report lists stats on three major Virginia routers; many states report on only one (in tech-speak, a router is a device that forwards data across networks).

 

The underground wiring must have really been humming during the first few days of 2007. At 9:55 p.m. on January 1, John Miller posted a criticism of the Fairfax County, Virginia’s public library system on the National Review Web site. His slam was based on a misleading Washington Post article that came out in print the next day -- January 2. John Miller read the article on the Post’s Web site before the printed version even hit the streets; within hours Web heads around the world were galvanized, and the Fairfax County Public Library was wrongly accused of literary genocide for several weeks by bloggers, e-mailers, listserv subscribers and newsgroup readers from across the U.S.

 

They thought Fairfax County librarians were targeting classic literature for elimination (which is totally and completely not true). The Washington Post article mentioned books that frequently occupy the top tier of the Western canon: "For Whom the Bell Tolls" by Ernest Hemingway, "To Kill a Mockingbird" by Harper Lee, "Jane Eyre" by Charlotte Bronte, and works by Faulkner, Proust, Fitzgerald and others. The Post stated that these books were “on the chopping block” in Fairfax. The fact that the Washington Post had completely misrepresented the universal library practice of “weeding” -- for instance, trimming the number of copies of "For Whom the Bell Tolls" in the county-wide system from 110 to 108 -- seemed irrelevant as blogs spread the misinformation around the globe.

 

The blogger brigade was aided and abetted by John Miller’s Wall Street Journal article titled “Checked Out: A Washington-Area Library Tosses Out the Classics.” Further flaming the fire was the Associated Press, which distributed the Washington Post article far and wide. A quote from the article even appeared in the January 15 issue of Time magazine. Not to be left out of the fray, broadcast media such as ABC, CBS, NBC, Fox, NPR and others got wind of the story.

 

Shocked by the misinformation spread by broadcast and print media, booklovers from as far away as Italy contacted the Fairfax County Public Library. Nonprofit organizations frantically checked to see if we would donate the books we were supposedly wantonly discarding. The library even received an e-mail from Jamaica asking for book donations! And of course, our county’s elected officials, library board members, friends and supporters were also impacted by the backlash.

 

The library responded by posting an explanation on our website and a rebuttal on our moderated discussion site. We also got letters to the editor published in The Washington Post and The Washington Times. We were able to make a thorough explanation of the issue in an article titled “Fairfax libraries clarify mischaracterizations of ‘weeding’” published by the National Association of Counties. A positive article even appeared in Il Domenicale, the literary supplement to Il sole 24 ore, which Milan University professor Guido Martinotti told us is the “most well-read [newspaper] in Italy.”

 

While we cringed at being so badly misrepresented and scurried to keep up with a story that just kept going and going and going (you can listen to the Sam Clay interview with “The Book Guys” on your computer), at least cyber citizens reinforced what librarians have known all along: There are those who still love the book.

 

As one librarian’s blog put it: “Books have a symbolic significance — even in the web 2.0 world — as something sacred. The symbolism of throwing out ‘Hemingway’ is the perfect story for a media outlet to sensationalize because it stands at the heart of some serious moral concepts like ‘art,’ ‘education,’ ‘freedom of expression’ and ‘culture.’"

 

NEXT: Virginia Royalty: Kings and Queens in the Old Dominion

 

-- January 22, 2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

About "Nice & Curious"

 

In 1691, a group of English wits, calling themselves the Athenian Society, founded a publication entitled, "The Athenian Gazette or Causical Mercury, Resolving All the Most Nice and Curious Questions proposed by the Ingenious." The editors accepted questions posed by readers on any and all topics, and sought the most ingenious answers.

 

Inspired by their example, Edwin S. Clay III, president of the Virginia Library Association and Director of the Fairfax County Public Library, created an occasional column on Virginia facts that may require "ingenious answers" of the type favored by those 17th-century wags.

 

If you have a query, e-mail him at eclay0@fairfaxcounty.gov.

 

Fairfax County Public Library staff Patricia Bangs, Lois Kirkpatrick and MaryAnn Sheehan assist in the writing, editing and research of the column.